2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.09.049
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Pharmacological inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibits angiogenesis

Abstract: Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) is a nuclear enzyme which plays an important role in regulating cell death and cellular responses to DNA repair. Pharmacological inhibitors of PARP are being considered as treatment for cancer both in monotherapy as well as in combination with chemotherapeutic agents and radiation, and were also reported to be protective against untoward effects exerted by certain anticancer drugs.Here we show that pharmacological inhibition of PARP with 3-aminobenzamide or PJ-34 dosedependent… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…In addition to its effects on growth, PJ-34 blocked matrix-driven tube-like structure formation. Our findings confirm and extend recent observations that PARP inhibition reduces growth factor-stimulated sprouting from aortic explants and network formation on Matrigel (12,13). Moreover, to determine the effect of PJ-34 on cell motility, we pre-treated cells with the inhibitor and monitored their migration in response to VEGF.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
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“…In addition to its effects on growth, PJ-34 blocked matrix-driven tube-like structure formation. Our findings confirm and extend recent observations that PARP inhibition reduces growth factor-stimulated sprouting from aortic explants and network formation on Matrigel (12,13). Moreover, to determine the effect of PJ-34 on cell motility, we pre-treated cells with the inhibitor and monitored their migration in response to VEGF.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…ting that PARP inhibitors block VEGF-and fibroblast growth factor-induced BrdU incorporation in EC (12,13). It should be noted that PJ-34 was found to exert its anti-proliferative effect at lower concentrations than those already reported.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
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“…In certain types of tumors including lung cancer, colon carcinoma and cervical cancer, pArp-1 inhibition was shown to be an effective means of enhancing tumor sensitivity to radiation and chemotherapy (16)(17)(18)(19), also pArp inhibitor could be used as single agents to selectively kill cancers defective in DnA repair, specifically cancers with mutations in the breast cancerassociated genes (BrcA1 and BrcA2) (20,21). Additionally, a number of reports have shown a relationship between pArp and angiogenesis, at least five pArp inhibitors have been efficiently used in vitro (22)(23)(24) to inhibit vascular endothelial growth factor (VegF)-induced proliferation, migration, and tube formation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVecs). However, whether or not pArp-1 inhibitor is able to suppress tumor cell growth and migration and whether it improves chemotherapeutic effects in human osteosarcoma have rarely been studied.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, it has been shown that that PARP inhibitors can inhibit the formation of blood vessels. Rajesh et al 16 reported that PARP inhibitors PJ34 and 3-aminobenzamide inhibited migration of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), and Pyriochou et al 17 demonstrated that PJ34 could inhibit HUVEC migration induced by VEGF, the nitric oxide donor DETA-NO or BAY41-2272. Therefore, it is possible that PARP-1 inhibitors may have inhibitory effects on ovarian cancer cell proliferation and invasion.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%