2017
DOI: 10.1038/aps.2017.72
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Pharmacological modulation of the voltage-gated neuronal Kv7/KCNQ/M-channel alters the intrinsic excitability and synaptic responses of pyramidal neurons in rat prefrontal cortex slices

Abstract: The prefrontal cortex (PFC) critical for higher cognition is implicated in neuropsychiatric diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, depression and schizophrenia. The voltage-activated Kv7/KCNQ/M-channel or M-current modulates the neuronal excitability that defines the fundamental mechanism of brain function. However, whether M-current functions to regulate the excitability of PFC neurons remains elusive. In this study, we recorded the native M-current from PFC layer V pyramidal neurons in rat brain slices and s… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, they can play an important role in modulating subthreshold membrane properties. KCNQ inhibition can also make neurons more responsive to synaptic inputs (i.e., larger EPSPs with the same presynaptic condition) [71]. The type I hair cellcalyx synapse is unique in that in addition to the typical quantal signal transmission, it also provides a non-quantal component that is mediated by accumulation of K + , glutamate, and H + in the closed synaptic space between the calyx and type I hair cell [52,62,64,[72][73][74][75].…”
Section: Modulation Of Subthreshold Potentials By Efferents: Effects mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, they can play an important role in modulating subthreshold membrane properties. KCNQ inhibition can also make neurons more responsive to synaptic inputs (i.e., larger EPSPs with the same presynaptic condition) [71]. The type I hair cellcalyx synapse is unique in that in addition to the typical quantal signal transmission, it also provides a non-quantal component that is mediated by accumulation of K + , glutamate, and H + in the closed synaptic space between the calyx and type I hair cell [52,62,64,[72][73][74][75].…”
Section: Modulation Of Subthreshold Potentials By Efferents: Effects mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elevated activity in the amygdala is associated with increased anxiety and perception of fear, whereas the medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) exerts an inhibitory effect on the amygdala . Considering the enrichment of K v 7.2 in the medial PFC but not the amygdala, reduced anxiety and/or perception of danger and fear could be attributed to inhibition of amygdala by increased medial PFC activity in KCNQ2 +/− mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…118,119 Socially, dominant mice display increased excitatory synaptic strength in layer V pyramidal neurons in the medial PFC 69 where K v 7.2 is highly expressed 16,17 (alleninstitute.org/). Because K v 7 current suppresses intrinsic excitability and postsynaptic transmission of PFC layer V pyramidal neurons, 94 the heterozygous loss of K v 7.2 may likely contribute to the increased social dominant behaviors in KCNQ2 +/− mice by increasing the activity of PFC layer V pyramidal neurons.…”
Section: Role Of K V 7 Channels In Social Dominance and Aggressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…KCNQ channels are of great interest, as they have powerful influences on firing patterns (Greene and Hoshi, 2017; Gu et al, 2005; Guan et al, 2011; Peng et al, 2017; Santini and Porter, 2010; Yue and Yaari, 2004), and because their open state is regulated by many neuromodulators and second messenger actions, and thus can serve as the intermediary for altering neuronal excitability based on arousal state (Delmas and Brown, 2005; Greene and Hoshi, 2017). KCNQ channels are also called Kv7 channels or “M” channels (mediating the M-current, I M ), as they are closed by muscarinic receptor stimulation (Brown and Adams, 1980; Delmas and Brown, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%