Abstract:Abstract-Achieving a high stability of the phase centre position in horn antennas with respect to frequency is a very desirable aim in reflector antenna design; a highly stable phase centre reduces efficiency dropping for defocusing at the frequency band extremes. By using an appropriate profile for the horn antenna it is possible to obtain horns both compact and with a stable phase centre. In this paper an automatic design procedure, based on Genetic Algorithms, to obtain such horns is described. The algorith… Show more
“…Usually, standard GA converges fast to the sub-domain that contains the global optimum, after that, it will probably become very time-consuming to locate the global optimum in local searching process [11,12]. Different kinds of genetic algorithms have been used to solve electromagnetic problems [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21], and in this work, an adaptive GAis developed from standard GAand optimized for solving multi-parameter optimization problems.…”
Section: Adaptive Genetic Algorithm For Multi-parametermentioning
Abstract-With the global search method of adaptive genetic algorithm (GA), an improved methodology is proposed to identify the equivalent radiating dipoles of real sources on substrates such as printed circuit boards (PCB) and then to regenerate the radiating far field. This methodology is based on a set of elemental electric-and magnetic dipoles which model the real sources. The numbers, positions and orientations as well as the elevations of each dipole are positioned by adaptive GA based on the comparison between the simulated and measured magnetic field. The methodology provides a possible way to identify the radiating source of planar circuits with ground plane.
“…Usually, standard GA converges fast to the sub-domain that contains the global optimum, after that, it will probably become very time-consuming to locate the global optimum in local searching process [11,12]. Different kinds of genetic algorithms have been used to solve electromagnetic problems [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21], and in this work, an adaptive GAis developed from standard GAand optimized for solving multi-parameter optimization problems.…”
Section: Adaptive Genetic Algorithm For Multi-parametermentioning
Abstract-With the global search method of adaptive genetic algorithm (GA), an improved methodology is proposed to identify the equivalent radiating dipoles of real sources on substrates such as printed circuit boards (PCB) and then to regenerate the radiating far field. This methodology is based on a set of elemental electric-and magnetic dipoles which model the real sources. The numbers, positions and orientations as well as the elevations of each dipole are positioned by adaptive GA based on the comparison between the simulated and measured magnetic field. The methodology provides a possible way to identify the radiating source of planar circuits with ground plane.
“…Both implement a standard GA exploiting elitism. The fitness function the GA has to maximize is evaluated on the numerical results attained via a proprietary [21,22] full-wave Mode Matching-based (MM) solver [28][29][30][31][32]. This optimization problem is particularly tough also because the design parameter of the problem (geometrical dimensions) are fewer than the constraints (amplitude and phase of all generated propagating modes -TE 10 , TE 30 , TE 50 and undesired TE 12 , TM 12 plus eventual other higher modes generated at the second discontinuity).…”
Section: Analysis and Optimizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, genetic algorithms have become a popular optimization tool for many areas of research, including electromagnetics [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. Both a proprietary GA-based optimizer [20][21][22][23][24] and the internal Matlab GA toolbox will be used here. Both implement a standard GA exploiting elitism.…”
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Agastra et al.Abstract-By properly exciting higher order modes at an aperture it is possible to achieve higher aperture efficiencies. High efficiency antennas are mandatory in many applications, as discrete lenses, since the single element efficiency deeply affects the efficiency of the whole lens. In this contribution a genetic algorithm is applied to the mode matching analysis of square horns to achieve high radiation efficiency over a relatively wide band.
“…The novel method in the paper can avoid repeat calculations of radiation patterns and every S parameters matrix of step discontinuous. Finding the optimum horn geometry that satisfies a predetermined specification is done using a genetic algorithm (GA), which is a powerful computational method for solving optimization problems [13,15,16].…”
Section: Synthesis Of Profiled Circular Hornsmentioning
Abstract-Design aspects of high efficiency profiled circular horn feeds with smooth wall for the high-power microwave (HPM) system are presented in this paper. The modal content at the circular aperture of horn necessary to closely approximate a linear polarized Gaussian distribution is established. Slope discontinuities along the axis of the horn are then used to generate the necessary waveguide modes with the appropriate amplitudes and phases at the aperture. The performance of the horn is calculated using the mode matching technique. Significant improvement in the performance of radiation over a straight conical horn can be achieved on the premise of high power capacity. The excellent correspondence between the simulations by MMT codes and CSTMWS (CST microwave studio) supports this conclusion.
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