The La-Fe and the La-Fe-O systems are assessed using the Calphad approach, and the Gibbs energy functions of ternary oxides are presented. Oxygen and mutual La and Fe solubilities in body-centered cubic (bcc) and face-centered cubic (fcc) structured metallic phases are considered in the modeling. Oxygen nonstoichiometry of perovskite-structured La 1±x Fe 1±y O 32d is modeled using the compound energy formalism (CEF), and the model is submitted to a defect chemistry analysis. The contribution to the Gibbs energy of LaFeO 3 due to a magnetic orderdisorder transition is included in the model description. Lanthanum-doped hexaferrite, LaFe 12 O 19 , is modeled as a stoichiometric phase. D f,elements°H298 K (LaFe 12 O 19 ) = 25745 kJ/mol,°S 298 K (LaFe 12 O 19 ) = 683 J/mol AE K, and D f,oxides°G (LaFe 12 O 19 ) = 4634 2 37.071T (J/mol) from 1073 to 1723 K are calculated. The liquid phase is modeled using the two-sublattice model for ionic liquids. The calculated La-Fe phase diagram, LaO 1.5 -FeO x phase diagrams at different oxygen partial pressures, and phase equilibria of the La-Fe-O system at 873, 1073, and 1273 K as a function of oxygen partial pressures are presented.