2008
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.78.165104
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Phase diagram of a bosonic ladder with two coupled chains

Abstract: We study a bosonic ladder with two coupled chains using the finite size density matrix renormalisation group method. We show that in a commensurate bosonic ladder the critical on-site interaction (UC ) for the superfluid to Mott insulator transition becomes larger as the inter-chain hopping (t ⊥ )increases. We analyze this quantum phase transition and obtain the phase diagram in the t ⊥ − U plane.

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Quasi-1D systems such as ladders have been of special interest to understand the phenomenon of high-temperature superconductivity, spin-gapped metallic state [22][23][24] etc. The extra coupling between the legs of the ladder makes these systems unique, as a result of which, the quantum phase transitions are influenced substantially even in a simple model like the Bose-Hubbard ladder [25][26][27]. Also, the effect of kinetic frustration along with various interactions can lead to interesting new phases in ladder systems [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36], which are not possible in one dimensional lattice systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Quasi-1D systems such as ladders have been of special interest to understand the phenomenon of high-temperature superconductivity, spin-gapped metallic state [22][23][24] etc. The extra coupling between the legs of the ladder makes these systems unique, as a result of which, the quantum phase transitions are influenced substantially even in a simple model like the Bose-Hubbard ladder [25][26][27]. Also, the effect of kinetic frustration along with various interactions can lead to interesting new phases in ladder systems [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36], which are not possible in one dimensional lattice systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interacting bosonic quantum gases in a chain is a Luttinger liquid [14][15][16] which has a central peak at zero momentum in the momentum distribution as a hallmark of superfluidity. Superimposing a lattice with twice the period by controlling the polarization of the laser beams [17,18], one can create a two-leg ladder [19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The one dimensional ladder geometries are extremely important in the context of condensed matter systems as it resembles to several structures of compounds of interest. The ladder geometries has been discussed in great detail in terms of Hubbard model [65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77] and Bose-Hubbard model [21,[78][79][80][81][82]. Analogous to the 2d case we assume only inter-leg dipoledipole interactions by aligning the dipoles at magic angle with each other along the leg direction.…”
Section: Phase Diagram In One Dimensionmentioning
confidence: 99%