2001
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.64.024410
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Phase diagram of theXXZchain with next-nearest-neighbor interactions

Abstract: We calculate the quantum phase diagram of the XXZ chain with nearestneighbor (NN) J 1 and next-NN exchange J 2 with anisotropies ∆ 1 and ∆ 2 respectively. In particular we consider the case ∆ 1 = −∆ 2 to interpolate between the XX chain (∆ i = 0) and the isotropic model with ferromagnetic J 2 . For ∆ 1 < −1, a ferromagnetic and two antiferromagnetic phases exist. For |∆ i | < 1, the boundary between the dimer and spin fluid phases is determined by the method of crossing of excitation spectra. For large J 2 /J … Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…3,4,5,6,7,8 By contrast, relatively less is understood for the case of ferromagnetic (FM) J 1 and AF J 2 despite earlier studies. 9,10,11,12 Recently, interest has been growing in this FM J 1 case because of its possible relevance . Some of these compounds exhibit multiferroic behavior in low-temperature spiral spin ordered phases, where the long-range order (LRO) of the vector spin chirality produces the electric polarization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,4,5,6,7,8 By contrast, relatively less is understood for the case of ferromagnetic (FM) J 1 and AF J 2 despite earlier studies. 9,10,11,12 Recently, interest has been growing in this FM J 1 case because of its possible relevance . Some of these compounds exhibit multiferroic behavior in low-temperature spiral spin ordered phases, where the long-range order (LRO) of the vector spin chirality produces the electric polarization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the phase diagram of the model (1) with ∆ 1 = ∆ 2 has been studied in Ref. [26] using the method of level spectroscopy. Unfortunately, this method becomes unreliable for J ≈ 1/4 and ∆ 1 = ∆ 2 ≈ 1 because of strong finite-size effects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the quarterfilled chain, the Kondo lattice model has a dimerized phase. This can be understood from the phase diagram of the effective and suitable values of the nearest-neighbor interaction [14]. Our results for the dependence of the critical temperature p on the Kondo interaction 1 do not depend on the specific type of magnetic order.…”
mentioning
confidence: 62%