1997
DOI: 10.1364/josaa.14.000918
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Phase-shifting algorithms for nonlinear and spatially nonuniform phase shifts

Abstract: In phase-shifting interferometry spatial nonuniformity of the phase shift gives a significant error in the evaluated phase when the phase shift is nonlinear. However, current error-compensating algorithms can counteract the spatial nonuniformity only in linear miscalibrations of the phase shift. We describe an errorexpansion method to construct phase-shifting algorithms that can compensate for nonlinear and spatially nonuniform phase shifts. The condition for eliminating the effect of nonlinear and spatially n… Show more

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Cited by 194 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…Although a triangle sampling window is immune to the spatial nonuniformity of the phase shift, 21 it is more sensitive to harmonic noise compared with common sampling windows, such as the Hann or Hamming window. 5 So, we derived a new sampling window to mitigate the harmonic noise using the averaging technique.…”
Section: -Frame π∕3-step Phase-shift Algorithm For the Phase Measurmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although a triangle sampling window is immune to the spatial nonuniformity of the phase shift, 21 it is more sensitive to harmonic noise compared with common sampling windows, such as the Hann or Hamming window. 5 So, we derived a new sampling window to mitigate the harmonic noise using the averaging technique.…”
Section: -Frame π∕3-step Phase-shift Algorithm For the Phase Measurmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are 4-frame Carre 4) , simple 4-frame 5) , 5-frame Hariharan 6) , 7-frame Groot 7) , 5-frame in Schmit 8) , and 6-frame in Hibino 9) algorithms. There are many other algorithms and still others may be in development 12) , but they are not identified here, because of restricted space in the paper.…”
Section: Error Estimations Of Representative Algorithms For White -Limentioning
confidence: 99%
“…46 The analogy, however, is only formal since temporal phase shifting requires several interferograms to be measured. Our method does not include all ad hoc developments that have been proposed to optimize both temporal and spatial phase-shifting techniques, [47][48][49][50] except for the use of a weighting function, which has been found to have beneficial effects, albeit only in the onedimensional case. 25,32 We now have to investigate the appropriateness of the hypothesis of a constant phase in the vicinity of a point.…”
Section: A Complex-wave-retrieval Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%