“…For this reason, many efforts have been made to adapt the characteristics of these mixed oxides to each specific application, exploring various methods for their fine-tuning. In particular, it is possible to act on composition and cation charges (Grabowska, 2016;Thomas and Balakrishnan, 2020;Shen et al, 2021), crystal structure (Ikeda et al, 2016;Ishihara, 2017;Kaur and Singh, 2020;Mohammed et al, 2020;Kotomin et al, 2022), morphology (Neagu et al, 2013;Mohammed et al, 2020;Yu et al, 2020), oxygen vacancies (δ) and other defects (Eichel et al, 2013;Neagu et al, 2013;Bueno-López, 2015;Prakash and Jalan, 2019;Rojas-Cervantes and Castillejos, 2019;Bulemo and Kim, 2020;Ji et al, 2020;Monama et al, 2022;Mi et al, 2023;Souri and Salar Amoli, 2023) by different strategies in terms of doping the A-/B-sites, compositing and choosing proper preparation methods (Wu and Zhu, 2016;Taylor et al, 2017;Yang and Guo, 2018;Gainutdinov et al, 2019;Kaur and Singh, 2020;Walton, 2020;Xia et al, 2020;Su et al, 2021;Monama et al, 2022).…”