2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2015.12.045
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Phenological growth stages of tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.), an emerging fruit crop, according to the basic and extended BBCH scales

Abstract: Elsevier Acosta-Quezada, P.; Riofrío-Cuenca, T.; Rojas, J.; Vilanova Navarro, S.; Plazas Ávila, MDLO.; Prohens Tomás, J. (2016). Phenological growth stages of tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.), an emerging fruit crop, according to the basic and extended BBCH scale. Scientia Horticulturae. 199:216-223. doi:10.1016Horticulturae. 199:216-223. doi:10. /j.scienta.2015 The tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.) is a small tree native to the Andean region cultivated for 18 its juicy fruits, which are having an increas… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Growing conditions were 24 : 20 °C (day : night); RH: 66%; photoperiod: 14 : 10 h (light : dark) with three Philips Green Power LED Production Modules Deep Red/Blue 150 on each shelf and 200 μmol/m 2 /s light intensity at canopy level. Eggplants were sown in Petri dishes, transplanted into pots at 7 d old (BBCH 7) (Acosta‐Quezada et al ., ) and tomato plants were transplanted into pots at 10 d old (BBCH 10) with a mixture of soil : vermiculite (2 : 1). After transplanting, eggplants were transferred to each of the two growth chambers set at 700 or 440 ppm for 3 weeks.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Growing conditions were 24 : 20 °C (day : night); RH: 66%; photoperiod: 14 : 10 h (light : dark) with three Philips Green Power LED Production Modules Deep Red/Blue 150 on each shelf and 200 μmol/m 2 /s light intensity at canopy level. Eggplants were sown in Petri dishes, transplanted into pots at 7 d old (BBCH 7) (Acosta‐Quezada et al ., ) and tomato plants were transplanted into pots at 10 d old (BBCH 10) with a mixture of soil : vermiculite (2 : 1). After transplanting, eggplants were transferred to each of the two growth chambers set at 700 or 440 ppm for 3 weeks.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Plants in the open field reached the 30% of their final length a 22.67% later than plants in the greenhouse, where plants in the organic fertilization treatment were the fastest with 162 days. Plants in the field produced an average number of 30 nodes, which represents the 100% of the final length of the stem [ 22 ], thus, we measured the 30% of the final length when nine nodes were present. The maximum time needed to reach that point was between 222 and 225 days in the field (orange pointed and purple cultivar groups, respectively) and the minimum was between 119 and 148 days (orange pointed cultivar group in organic fertilization treatment and purple cultivar group in the mineral fertilization treatment, respectively).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We analysed for differences in nine variables based on the tree tomato extended BBCH scale [ 22 ], which included the days needed to: 1) reach the 30% of the final length of the stem (303); 2) first primary apical side shoot being visible (201); 3) 15 th leaf on the stem being unfolded (115a); 4) 25 or more leaves on the crown being unfolded (125b); 5) first inflorescence being visible (501); 6) first inflorescence with the first flower being opened (601); and 7–9) 10%, 50%, and 90% of the fruit showing the typical fully ripe colour (801, 805, and 809, respectively; Table 1 ). The first four traits are related with vegetative development and architecture, while the last five describe the formation of reproductive structures and the production of mature fruit.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Several studies have been conducted using the BBCH scale to describe the phenological stages of fruits including sugar apple, Annona squamosa L. (Liu et al, ); sweet cucumber, Solanum muricatum (Herraiza et al, ); tamarillo, Solanum betaceum Cav. (Acosta‐Quezada et al, ); sapodilla, Manilkara zapota (Kishore & Mahanti, ), feijoa, Acca sellowiana Berg (Ramírez & Kallarackal, ); apple, Malus domestica Borkh. (Martínez, Legua, Martínez‐Nicolás, & Melgarejo, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%