2014
DOI: 10.1021/bc500052r
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Phenylthiocarbamate orN-Carbothiophenyl Group Chemistry in Peptide Synthesis and Bioconjugation

Abstract: The design of novel chemoselective and site-specific ligation methods provides new tools for obtaining complex scaffolds, peptidomimetics, and peptide conjugates. The chemistry of the N-phenylthiocarbonyl group has led to several developments in peptide ligation chemistry and peptide bioconjugation during the last 10 years. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of this emerging field.

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Our approach to create oxazolines for PPM was inspired by biological studies showing that thiocarbamate-based pesticides are oxidized to the sulfinyl or sulfonyl species in cells, upon which they act as potent S -carbamoylating agents. As a result, we set out to create similar structures by the CROP of a 2-alkylthio-2-oxazoline (Figure c). We hypothesized that the alkylthio side chain would suppress chain transfer processes relative to the alkoxy side chain owing to the diminished driving force of the ensuing CS vs CO bond formation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our approach to create oxazolines for PPM was inspired by biological studies showing that thiocarbamate-based pesticides are oxidized to the sulfinyl or sulfonyl species in cells, upon which they act as potent S -carbamoylating agents. As a result, we set out to create similar structures by the CROP of a 2-alkylthio-2-oxazoline (Figure c). We hypothesized that the alkylthio side chain would suppress chain transfer processes relative to the alkoxy side chain owing to the diminished driving force of the ensuing CS vs CO bond formation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…39,40 However, thiophenol is toxic and malodorous and requires an extraction procedure prior to the RP-HPLC purification step. Thus, we examined the possibility of performing the ligation in the absence of thiophenol to facilitate the preparation of the conjugates.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The principle of the thiocarbamate ligation 39 , 40 is presented in Figure 1 C. The process is based on the reaction of a thiol such as a peptide featuring a cysteine residue with a phenylthiocarbamate (PTC) component. It is formely a thiol–thioester exchange which proceeds efficiently in water at neutral pH.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Many of these methods make use of the nucleophilic properties of peptide side chains, in particular cysteine . Less common are methods to conjugate nucleophiles to electrophilic peptides …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%