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Emosi moral memegang peran penting yang berfungsi sebagai motif munculnya kecenderungan tindakan moral dan mengantisipasi pelanggaran moral remaja, dan mampu memikirkan kesejahteraan orang lain. Namun, belum ada penelitian yang mengkaji model yang memprediksi emosi moral remaja. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan: 1) Menguji model prediktif sosialisasi emosi orang tua yang dipersepsi oleh remaja dan perspective-taking terhadap emosi moral remaja; 2) Menguji peran perspective- taking mediator terhadap emosi moral remaja. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Pemilihan partisipan menggunakan teknik multistage sampling, partisipan berjumlah 936 remaja usia 12-18 tahun di Semarang yang diambil menggunakan Teknik analisis data menggunakan SEM PLS (Partial Least Square ). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Model prediktif sosialisasi emosi orang tua yang dipersepsi oleh remaja dan perspective-taking terhadap emosi moral remaja mampu membuktikan kesesuaian teoretis dan teruji berdasarkan data empiris. Berdasarkan pengujian model struktural, diperoleh data bahwa: a)Terdapat pengaruh signifikan sosialisasi emosi orangtua yang dipersepsi oleh remaja terhadap perspective-taking ( =0,353,T-Stat >1,96); b) Terdapat pengaruh signifikan perspective- taking terhadap emosi moral( =0,188,T-Stat>1,96);c)Terdapatpengaruhsosialisasiemosiorangtuayangdipersepsiolehremaja emosi moral( =0,132,T-Stat >1,96); 2) Peran perspective-taking terbukti sebagai variabel mediator. Berdasarkan analisis data, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa sosialisasi emosi orangtua yang dipersepsi oleh remaja dapat memengaruhi emosi moral secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung melalui perspective-taking. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dapat memberikan manfaat bagi perkembangan teori terkait moral serta memberikan informasi pada masyarakat secara luas, remaja dan orangtua secara khusus berkaitan dengan faktor yang dapat memengaruhi perkembangan emosi moral dan fungsi dari emosi moral. Moral emotions hold an important role that functions as a motive for the emergence of moral acts and anticipates the moral violations of adolescents, and be able to think about the interests and welfare of other people. However, there has no studies that examine models that predict moral emotions in adolescents. Therefore, this study aims to: 1) Test the predictive model of parental emotions socialization perceived by adolescents and perspective-taking on adolescent moral emotions; 2) Test the role of perspective-taking as mediators mediator between parental emotion socialization and adolescent moral emotion. The research method used is quantitative. Partisipant selection was conducted through multi-stage sampling, 936 teenagers aged 12-18 years in Semarang. The statistical data analysis used is SEM PLS (Partial Least Square). The research results indicate: 1) The predictive model of parental emotions socialization perceived by adolescents and perspective-taking on adolescent moral emotions can prove theoretical and tested suitability based on empirical data. Based on structural testing of the model, the data obtained that: a) There was a significant influence on parental socialization perceived by adolescents on perspective-taking(γ = 0.353, T-Stat> 1.96); b) There was a significant influence of perspective-taking on moral emotions (β = 0.188, T-Stat> 1.96); c) There was an influence of parental socialization of emotions perceived by adolescents moral emotions (γ = 0.132, T-Stat> 1.96) s; 2) The role of perspective-taking is proven as a mediator variable. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that the parental emotions socialization perceived by adolescents can influence moral emotions directly or indirectly through perspective-taking. Therefore, this study can provide benefits for the development of moral theory, and provide information to the wider community, adolescents and parents specifically related to factors that can influence the development of moral emotions and the function of moral emotions.
Emosi moral memegang peran penting yang berfungsi sebagai motif munculnya kecenderungan tindakan moral dan mengantisipasi pelanggaran moral remaja, dan mampu memikirkan kesejahteraan orang lain. Namun, belum ada penelitian yang mengkaji model yang memprediksi emosi moral remaja. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan: 1) Menguji model prediktif sosialisasi emosi orang tua yang dipersepsi oleh remaja dan perspective-taking terhadap emosi moral remaja; 2) Menguji peran perspective- taking mediator terhadap emosi moral remaja. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Pemilihan partisipan menggunakan teknik multistage sampling, partisipan berjumlah 936 remaja usia 12-18 tahun di Semarang yang diambil menggunakan Teknik analisis data menggunakan SEM PLS (Partial Least Square ). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Model prediktif sosialisasi emosi orang tua yang dipersepsi oleh remaja dan perspective-taking terhadap emosi moral remaja mampu membuktikan kesesuaian teoretis dan teruji berdasarkan data empiris. Berdasarkan pengujian model struktural, diperoleh data bahwa: a)Terdapat pengaruh signifikan sosialisasi emosi orangtua yang dipersepsi oleh remaja terhadap perspective-taking ( =0,353,T-Stat >1,96); b) Terdapat pengaruh signifikan perspective- taking terhadap emosi moral( =0,188,T-Stat>1,96);c)Terdapatpengaruhsosialisasiemosiorangtuayangdipersepsiolehremaja emosi moral( =0,132,T-Stat >1,96); 2) Peran perspective-taking terbukti sebagai variabel mediator. Berdasarkan analisis data, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa sosialisasi emosi orangtua yang dipersepsi oleh remaja dapat memengaruhi emosi moral secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung melalui perspective-taking. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dapat memberikan manfaat bagi perkembangan teori terkait moral serta memberikan informasi pada masyarakat secara luas, remaja dan orangtua secara khusus berkaitan dengan faktor yang dapat memengaruhi perkembangan emosi moral dan fungsi dari emosi moral. Moral emotions hold an important role that functions as a motive for the emergence of moral acts and anticipates the moral violations of adolescents, and be able to think about the interests and welfare of other people. However, there has no studies that examine models that predict moral emotions in adolescents. Therefore, this study aims to: 1) Test the predictive model of parental emotions socialization perceived by adolescents and perspective-taking on adolescent moral emotions; 2) Test the role of perspective-taking as mediators mediator between parental emotion socialization and adolescent moral emotion. The research method used is quantitative. Partisipant selection was conducted through multi-stage sampling, 936 teenagers aged 12-18 years in Semarang. The statistical data analysis used is SEM PLS (Partial Least Square). The research results indicate: 1) The predictive model of parental emotions socialization perceived by adolescents and perspective-taking on adolescent moral emotions can prove theoretical and tested suitability based on empirical data. Based on structural testing of the model, the data obtained that: a) There was a significant influence on parental socialization perceived by adolescents on perspective-taking(γ = 0.353, T-Stat> 1.96); b) There was a significant influence of perspective-taking on moral emotions (β = 0.188, T-Stat> 1.96); c) There was an influence of parental socialization of emotions perceived by adolescents moral emotions (γ = 0.132, T-Stat> 1.96) s; 2) The role of perspective-taking is proven as a mediator variable. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that the parental emotions socialization perceived by adolescents can influence moral emotions directly or indirectly through perspective-taking. Therefore, this study can provide benefits for the development of moral theory, and provide information to the wider community, adolescents and parents specifically related to factors that can influence the development of moral emotions and the function of moral emotions.
Background: Spirituality is beneficial to health. Evidence around the benefits of Spiritual care (SC) is advancing, and training is becoming part of healthcare professional development. As the COVID-19 crisis showed, during major health disasters (MHDs), the demand for SC grows exponentially, while the burden of care and focus on preserving life often hamper its provision. Nonetheless, existing health emergency strategic frameworks lack preparedness for the provision of SC. Aim: The aim of this study was to identify the components for a National Strategy (NS) for the provision of SC during MHDs. Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional, qualitative phenomenological design based on individual, semi-structured e-interviews with nursing managers and National Health Service/volunteer chaplains based in England. Thematic analysis of 25 e-interview data was performed based on a dialogic collaborative process.Results and Discussion: Eleven themes were identified as components of the proposed NS. From these components, specific recommendations for practical actions are provided.
To explore nursing and midwifery managers' views regarding obstacles to compassion-giving across country cultures. Background: The benefit of compassionate leadership is being advocated, but despite the fact that health care is invariably conducted within culturally diverse workplaces, the interconnection of culture, compassion and leadership is rarely addressed. Furthermore, evidence on how cultural factors hinder the expression of compassion among nursing and midwifery managers is lacking. Methods: Cross-sectional, exploratory, international online survey involving 1 217 participants from 17 countries. Managers' responses on open-ended questions related to barriers for providing compassion were entered and thematically analysed through NVivo. Results: Three key themes related to compassion-giving obstacles emerged across countries: 1. related to the managers' personal characteristics and experiences; 2. system-related; and 3. staff-related. Conclusions: Obstacles to compassion-giving among managers vary across countries. An understanding of the variations across countries and cultures of what impedes compassion to flourish in health care is important. Implications for nursing practice and policy: Nursing mangers should wisely use their power by adopting leadership styles that promote culturally competent and compassionate workplaces with respect for human rights. Policymakers should identify training and mentoring needs to enable the development of managers' practical wisdom. Appropriate national and international policies should facilitate the establishment of standards and guidelines for compassionate leadership, in the face of distorted organizational cultures and system-related obstacles to compassion-giving.
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