2001
DOI: 10.1051/agro:2001145
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Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria as inoculants for agriculture: use of updated molecular techniques in their study

Abstract: International audienceThe use of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) as inoculants simultaneously increases P uptake by the plant and crop yield. A method to isolate efficient strains, an overview of some updated molecular techniques useful in their characterization (16S rRNA sequencing, LMW RNA profiles, TP-RADP and rep-PCR fingerprinting) and a method for obtaining strain-specific DNA probes will be briefly explained. These methodologies are not time-consuming and, in general, do not require sophisticated … Show more

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Cited by 177 publications
(87 citation statements)
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“…The greater yield response due to dual inoculation with VAM fungus and PSB compared with PSB alone can be attributed to the activity of the VAM fungus in transporting extra phosphorus, together with the micronutrients solubilized by PSB, from the root zone and beyond into the plant roots, since in the absence of VAM hyphae these become refixed by soil constituents during the course of slower diffusion towards the plant roots. These results are in accordance with the findings of Tomar et al (2001), El-Fayoumi and Ramadan, (2002), Potdukhe and Guldekar (2003), El-Ghandour and Galal (2002), Koreish et al (2004) and Igual et al (2001). The interaction of phosphorus levels, FYM and biofertilizers was found to be significant in increasing the seed yield of soybean ( Table 2).…”
Section: Crop Yieldsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The greater yield response due to dual inoculation with VAM fungus and PSB compared with PSB alone can be attributed to the activity of the VAM fungus in transporting extra phosphorus, together with the micronutrients solubilized by PSB, from the root zone and beyond into the plant roots, since in the absence of VAM hyphae these become refixed by soil constituents during the course of slower diffusion towards the plant roots. These results are in accordance with the findings of Tomar et al (2001), El-Fayoumi and Ramadan, (2002), Potdukhe and Guldekar (2003), El-Ghandour and Galal (2002), Koreish et al (2004) and Igual et al (2001). The interaction of phosphorus levels, FYM and biofertilizers was found to be significant in increasing the seed yield of soybean ( Table 2).…”
Section: Crop Yieldsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In contrast, precipitation occurs in alkaline soils due to the presence of calcium; this results in less efficient solubilization of phosphate fertilizers (Igual et al 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The application of AM fungi led to noteworthy enhancements on plant growth, vigour, nutrient and water uptake, disease resistance and drought tolerance (Raj et al, 1981;Jeffries et al, 2003;Sanchez-Blanco et al, 2004;Göhre and Paszkowski, 2006;Wu and Xia, 2006). Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), especially phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB), which reside in the plant rhizosphere, increase the availability of P for the plants by solubilization of bound P in soil (Illmer et al, 1995;Rodriguez and Fraga, 1999;Igual et al, 2001). Due to limited diffusion and formation of a Pi-depletion zone surrounding the root system, the phosphate made available by PSB from sparingly soluble inorganic P (Pi) sources may not reach the root surface, therefore it was proposed that if the solubilized phosphate was taken up first by AM mycelium, this synergistic microbial interaction should improve P supply to the plant.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%