1999
DOI: 10.1021/jm9900164
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Phosphinic Pseudo-Tripeptides as Potent Inhibitors of Matrix Metalloproteinases:  A Structure−Activity Study

Abstract: Several phosphinic pseudo-tripeptides of general formula R-XaaPsi(PO(2)-CH(2))Xaa'-Yaa'-NH(2) were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro activities to inhibit stromelysin-3, gelatinases A and B, membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase, collagenases 1 and 2, and matrilysin. With the exception of collagenase-1 and matrilysin, phosphinic pseudo-tripeptides behave as highly potent inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases, provided they contain in P(1)' position an unusual long aryl-alkyl substituent. Study … Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(125 citation statements)
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“…29 Enzyme inhibition assays were carried out in 50 mM Tris/HCl buffer, pH 6.8, CaCl 2 at 25°C and Ki values were determined. 26 Pharmacokinetics, metabolism and balance of elimination of RXP03.R FI Fifteen days after C 26 cell s.c. injection, 36 female BALB/c mice bearing tumors were randomly divided into 2 groups: 1 group for pharmacokinetic study (32 animals, PK-TD group) and the other for the study of the balance of elimination (4 animals, Bal-MET). Each animal received labeled 3 H-RXP03.R FI , suspended in PBS (1 ϫ) solution containing 3% DMSO by intraperitoneal (i.p.)…”
Section: Enzyme Assaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…29 Enzyme inhibition assays were carried out in 50 mM Tris/HCl buffer, pH 6.8, CaCl 2 at 25°C and Ki values were determined. 26 Pharmacokinetics, metabolism and balance of elimination of RXP03.R FI Fifteen days after C 26 cell s.c. injection, 36 female BALB/c mice bearing tumors were randomly divided into 2 groups: 1 group for pharmacokinetic study (32 animals, PK-TD group) and the other for the study of the balance of elimination (4 animals, Bal-MET). Each animal received labeled 3 H-RXP03.R FI , suspended in PBS (1 ϫ) solution containing 3% DMSO by intraperitoneal (i.p.)…”
Section: Enzyme Assaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In vitro effect of RXP03.R FI on C 26 cell culture C 26 cells were derived from colon carcinomas induced in BALB/c mice by repeated intrarectal instillations of N-nitroso-Nmethylurethane and exhibited an in vivo doubling time of 1.7 days. 30 For in vitro proliferation assay, C 26 cells were plated in triplicate into 24-microwell plates (2 ϫ 10 4 cells/well), and subconfluent cultures were treated with 3 M RXP03.R FI diluted in 1 ϫ PBS.…”
Section: Enzyme Assaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Finally, the saponification of the methyl ester followed by the cleavage of the N-Cbz bond with BBr 3 and the semipreparative HPLC purification, provided the enantiomerically pure phosphinic pseudopeptide (R,S,S)-81 in 92% yield (Scheme 34). In a related work, Samios et al [78] developed an efficient synthetic methodology for the preparation of the phosphinic pseudotripeptide known as RXP03, which has been widely studied as MMPs inhibitor [79,80]. Initially, reaction of the N-Cbz H-phosphinic acid analogue of phenylalanine (R)-66a [72] with bis(trimethylsilyl)amine (HMDS) followed by the addition of ethyl phenylpropylacrylate and subsequent hydrolysis of the ethyl ester group, gave C-phosphinate 82 in 90% yield, which by coupling with (S)-TrpNH2, afforded the phosphinic pseudotripeptides (R,S,S)-83 and (R,R,S)-84 in 77% yield, which were separated in 99% purity by preferential precipitation in EtOH (Scheme 35).…”
Section: Scheme 32 Synthesis Of the C-phosphinic Acid 75 And Its Actmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In mouse models, its expression induces tumour implantation and its proteolytic activity is essential to enhance tumorigenicity 4 . Therefore ST3 represents an attractive therapeutical target and selective phosphinic inhibitors have been developed 5 .…”
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confidence: 99%