2020
DOI: 10.3390/s20205848
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Photoacoustic Imaging as a Tool for Assessing Hair Follicular Organization

Abstract: Follicular unit extraction (FUE) and follicular unit transplantation (FUT) account for 99% of hair transplant procedures. In both cases, it is important for clinicians to characterize follicle density for treatment planning and evaluation. The existing gold-standard is photographic examination. However, this approach is insensitive to subdermal hair and cannot identify follicle orientation. Here, we introduce a fast and non-invasive imaging technique to measure follicle density and angles across regions of var… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…PA imaging is ideally suited to monitor local angiogenesis, perfusion and oxygen saturation: These are all key parameters for wound healing 44 . Multiple studies have shown the use of PA tomography and microscopy to visualise the skin surface, superficial blood vessels and blood flow with exceptional spatial resolution (<100 μm, lateral resolution) 21,45–48 . The LED‐based PA system used in this study has much lower spatial resolution and fluence but is also less expensive and more robust/portable compared to conventional high energy laser‐based systems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PA imaging is ideally suited to monitor local angiogenesis, perfusion and oxygen saturation: These are all key parameters for wound healing 44 . Multiple studies have shown the use of PA tomography and microscopy to visualise the skin surface, superficial blood vessels and blood flow with exceptional spatial resolution (<100 μm, lateral resolution) 21,45–48 . The LED‐based PA system used in this study has much lower spatial resolution and fluence but is also less expensive and more robust/portable compared to conventional high energy laser‐based systems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PA imaging is ideally suited to monitor local angiogenesis, perfusion, and oxygen saturation: These are all key parameters for wound healing. (44) Multiple studies have shown the use of PA tomography and microscopy to visualize the skin surface, superficial blood vessels, and blood flow with exceptional spatial resolution (< 100 µm, lateral resolution) (21,(45)(46)(47)(48) The LED-based PA system used in this study has much lower spatial resolution and fluence but is also less expensive and more robust/portable compared to conventional high energy laser-based systems.…”
Section: Imaging Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In both cases, it is important for clinicians to characterize follicle density for treatment planning and evaluation. Hariri et al utilized 2D and 3D LED-based PA imaging for measuring follicle density and angles across regions of varying density [ 14 ]. The authors validated the idea using experiments on small animals and also using measurements on healthy human volunteers.…”
Section: Original Papers—full-length Articles Communications Andmentioning
confidence: 99%