Please cite this article in press as: P.A. Prashanth, et al., Synthesis, characterizations, antibacterial and photoluminescence studies of solution combustion-derived ␣-Al 2 O 3 nanoparticles, J. Asian Ceram. Soc. (2015), http://dx.
a b s t r a c tIn this work, we report a novel, economical, low temperature solution combustion synthesis (SCS) method to prepare ␣-Al 2 O 3 (Corundum) nanoparticles. Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), BET surface area and ultraviolet visible spectroscopy (UV-vis) measurements were used to characterize the product. Antibacterial studies were examined against gram −ve Klebsiella aerogenes, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas desmolyticum and gram +ve Staphylococcus aureus bacteria by agar well diffusion method. The ␣-Al 2 O 3 nanoparticles showed substantial effect on all the four bacterial strains. Photoluminescence (PL) measurements under excitation at about 255 nm show that the alumina nanoparticles have emission peaks at 394 and 392 nm.