The (cyclopentadienyl)nitrosylmanganese derivatives Cp2Mn2(NO)2(CO)n (n = 2, 1, 0), Cp2Mn2(NO)3X (X = NO2, ‐C5H5), CpMn(NO)2, Cp2Mn2(NO)4, and Cp3Mn3(NO)4 have been investigated by using density functional theory. Six structures are found for Cp2Mn2(NO)2(CO)2 with various combinations of terminal and bridging carbonyl and nitrosyl groups within ca. 3 kcal/mol of each other indicating a highly fluxional system. A triplet‐state triply bridged structure is predicted to be the global minimum for Cp2Mn2(NO)2(CO), just as it is for the isoelectronic Cp2Fe2(CO)3. For Cp2Mn2(NO)2 a doubly bridged triplet structure is predicted to lie ca. 30 kcal/mol below the corresponding singlet structure, unlike the isoelectronic Cp2Fe2(CO)2. The structures predicted for Cp2Mn(µ‐NO)2(NO)X (X = NO2 and η1‐C5H5) and Cp3Mn3(µ‐NO)3(µ3‐NO) are close to the experimentally known structures. The monomer CpMn(NO)2, with a favorable 18‐electron configuration for the manganese atom, is predicted to be unstable with respect to dimerization to Cp2Mn2(µ‐NO)2(NO)2, for which two structures are found of similar energy. One Cp2Mn2(µ‐NO)2(NO)2 structure has a non‐bonding Mn···Mn distance of ca. 3.1 Å and linear terminal MnNO units, whereas the other Cp2Mn2(µ‐NO)2(NO)2 structure has a single‐bond Mn–Mn distance of ca. 2.5 Å and bent terminal MnNO units. In Cp2Mn(µ‐NO)2(NO)(η1‐Cp) the Mn2(µ‐NO)2 unit is unsymmetrical, with significantly different (by ca. 0.2 Å) Mn–N bond lengths to each side. However, in Cp2Mn2(NO)2(CO)n (n = 2, 1, 0) and Cp2Mn2(µ‐NO)2(NO)2 the Mn2(µ‐NO)2 units are symmetrical, with essentially the same Mn–N bond lengths to both sides. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)