2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2014.08.043
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Photoelectron spectroscopy study of thin Ag films deposited on to amorphous In–Ga–Zn–O surface

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Cited by 3 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…For example, studies have shown that including oxygen in the ambient during sputter deposition of a-IGZO films is important for controlling carrier concentrations, and limiting oxygen deficiencies. , However, the exact nature of defects in a-IGZO are only beginning to be understood using theoretical methods . X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is a powerful technique to study chemical state information at surfaces and has been used to investigate a-IGZO films. For example, deep subgap states have been observed on surfaces that have been lightly sputtered to remove contamination after exposure to ambient air . A rigid shift in Ga 3d, In 4d, and Zn 3d spectra to higher binding energies, for contaminated and sputter phase-separated films, were correlated to accumulated charge at the a-IGZO surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, studies have shown that including oxygen in the ambient during sputter deposition of a-IGZO films is important for controlling carrier concentrations, and limiting oxygen deficiencies. , However, the exact nature of defects in a-IGZO are only beginning to be understood using theoretical methods . X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is a powerful technique to study chemical state information at surfaces and has been used to investigate a-IGZO films. For example, deep subgap states have been observed on surfaces that have been lightly sputtered to remove contamination after exposure to ambient air . A rigid shift in Ga 3d, In 4d, and Zn 3d spectra to higher binding energies, for contaminated and sputter phase-separated films, were correlated to accumulated charge at the a-IGZO surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%