“…Notably, thiolation of fullerenes have shown some important impacts on the derivatives such as the case of open-cage fullerenes, where an expansion of the orifices and thiafullerenes with one sulfur atom incorporated into the carbon skeleton are resulted . Currently, the formation of the C 2 n –S ( n = 30, 35) bonds is mainly achieved with reagents including thioacrylamides, benzothiet, thiadiazolidinones, dendrimer disulfide, 1,4-dithiane-2,5-diol, aryl isothiocyanates, , sulfur, and CS 2 , where an intramolecular nucleophilic addition of the in situ generated thiols to C 60 is observed during the reaction of C 60 with 1,4-dithiane-2,5-diol and N -methylglycine, affording the cis -1 bicyclic-fused fullerene derivative . As for thiolation with thiols, it is typically achieved via an indirect manner by reacting with multiple chlorinated fullerenes (C 60 Cl 6 or C 70 Cl 10 ) rather than pristine fullerenes, with the production of pentathiolated fullerene derivatives (C 2 n (SR) 5 H, n = 30 or 35) .…”