The outermost closed subshell photoionization cross sections from He, Li, Na and K atoms and asymmetry parameters β of the 2p photoionization from Na atoms are calculated applying both relaxed-orbital Hartree-Fock (ROHF) and sudden perturbation (SP) approximations. The suitability of both methods for the calculation of a single photoionization and shake-up cross sections is considered, and differences between these and frozen orbital approximations are discussed. The higher accuracy of the ROHF approximation with respect to that of SP is found near the threshold of ionization. The SP approximation can be used only for high photon energies. The weak dependence of the parameter β on the applied method (ROHF or SP) is noticed.