“…Metal nanoclusters (MNCs) as a novel uorescent material have been applied to detect toxic substances owing to excellent optical properties, stability and biocompatibility. [12][13][14][15][16] To date, a variety of metal nanoclusters have been successfully prepared through an etching synthesis method, 17 phase transfer synthesis method, 18 microwave-assisted synthesis method, 19 sonochemical synthesis method 20 and photoreduction synthesis method, 21 using Au, Ag, Pt and Cu NCs. [22][23][24][25][26][27] Compared to Ag and Au, Cu is an easily available and low-cost metal.…”