Nitrogen dioxide (1.3 · 10−4, 4.0 · 10−4, and 7.2 · 10−4 mol/l) has been photolysed (λ = 366 nm) at room temperature in the presence of ethylene (3.7 · 10−2 mol/l). Quantum yields of N2O, NO, CO, CO2, O2, CH2O, (CH2)2O, CH3CHO, CH3ONO, CH3ONO2, CH3NO2, C2H5ONO2, and C2H5NO2 were determined (NO2 actinometry). Satisfactory N, O, and H material balances were obtained. ‐ The O atoms from the photolysis of NO2 react with NO2 to give NO3*, as well as with ethylene to yield C2H4O*. It is concluded that the excited NO3*, rather than being deactivated to thermal NO3, essentially reacts chemically with ethylene. The excited C2H4O* may either become collisionally deactivated into (CH2)O and CH3CHO, or decay to CHO and CH3 radicals. The observed products can be explained via subsequent reactions of these radicals. A number of rate constants and ratios of rate constants pertinent to this system have been estimated.