2014
DOI: 10.1155/2014/793723
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Photophysical Properties of Pheophorbide-a Derivatives and Their Photodynamic Therapeutic Effects on a Tumor Cell LineIn Vitro

Abstract: Pheophorbide-a derivatives have been reported to be potential photosensitizers for photodynamic therapy (PDT). In this study, photophysics of pheophorbide-a derivatives (PaDs) were investigated along with their photodynamic tumoricidal effectin vitro. PaDs were modified by changing the coil length and/or making the hydroxyl group (–OH) substitutions. Their photophysical properties were studied by steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopic methods. The photodynamic tumoricidal effect was evaluated in the mous… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The phosphorescence decay signals from PA and PFNs were fitted to a single exponential function, yielding similar singlet oxygen lifetimes of 22.7 and 22.1 μs, respectively. These measured singlet oxygen lifetimes are consistent with the reported value . These results indicate that the same amount of singlet oxygen was generated from PA and PFN and that the singlet oxygen generated from PFNs did not undergo self-quenching by the interface modified MNPs. , …”
Section: Results and Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
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“…The phosphorescence decay signals from PA and PFNs were fitted to a single exponential function, yielding similar singlet oxygen lifetimes of 22.7 and 22.1 μs, respectively. These measured singlet oxygen lifetimes are consistent with the reported value . These results indicate that the same amount of singlet oxygen was generated from PA and PFN and that the singlet oxygen generated from PFNs did not undergo self-quenching by the interface modified MNPs. , …”
Section: Results and Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The most direct measurement method for singlet oxygen is the detection of phosphorescence from the deactivation of singlet oxygen molecules induced by photoexcited PA . As shown in Figure , singlet oxygen phosphorescence signals from low concentrations of PA (0.016 μM) and PFNs (2.5 μg/mL) were measured in THF solution at a detection wavelength of 1270 nm to avoid light scattering from the MNPs.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Chlorophyll - a and its derivatives are one family containing a large π conjugation system of porphyrin structure, which provides strong absorption in the 300 - 700 nm region . Major disadvantages of chlorophyll - a derivatives and other porphyrins are their naturally high hydrophobicity and have poor tumor ' s selectivity 12, 13 . To tackle these problems, hydrophilic bioconjugated molecules, such as polymers, dendrimers, peptides or lipids are introduced to improve the hydrophilicity of those molecules 1, 7, 14.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…N 2. P 129-142 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7124/bc.00099E selectively accumulates in the tumor cells that determines its widespread using as a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy (PDT) of tumors [3][4][5][6]. One of the mechanisms of the Pheo-a action on tumor tissues is based on the ability of the dye to produce singlet oxygen in cells under red light irradiation [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%