“…They can function as gratings, lenses, beam splitters, spectral filters, shear elements, achromats, mirrors, birefringent elements, and multi-function elements. They can be used, for example, in optical sensors [1][2][3][4][5][6][7], fibre-optics [8][9][10][11], optical scanners [12][13][14], optical disk pick-up heads [15][16] as well as holographic concentrators [17][18][19].…”