2017
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.23481
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Phthalate exposure promotes chemotherapeutic drug resistance in colon cancer cells

Abstract: Phthalates are widely used as plasticizers. Humans can be exposed to phthalates through ingestion, inhalation, or treatments that release di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and its metabolite, mono(2-ehylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP), into the body from polyvinyl chloride-based medical devices. Phthalate exposure may induce reproductive toxicity, liver damage, and carcinogenesis in humans. This study found that colon cancer cells exposed to DEHP or MEHP exhibited increased cell viability and increased levels of P-gly… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, our findings show the overexpression of both MDR1/ABCB1 and MRP1/ABCC1 following long-term DEHP exposure (Figure 3E-G and Figure S2A-C). DEHP and MEHP induced the activation of MDR1/ABCB1, resulting in multidrug resistance in colon cancer [20]. The endocrine disruptor DEHP activated MDR1/ABCB1 gene expression in colon cancer [63].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Similarly, our findings show the overexpression of both MDR1/ABCB1 and MRP1/ABCC1 following long-term DEHP exposure (Figure 3E-G and Figure S2A-C). DEHP and MEHP induced the activation of MDR1/ABCB1, resulting in multidrug resistance in colon cancer [20]. The endocrine disruptor DEHP activated MDR1/ABCB1 gene expression in colon cancer [63].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A clinical study performed in 2006 to evaluate the gene expression of adult acute myeloid leukemia (AML) showed high MDR1/ABCB1 and BCRP/ABCG2 expression in a subset of patients with the worst overall survival and high drug resistance [19]. Increased expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)/MRP1 induced acquired drug resistance following exposure to high concentrations of DEHP/MEHP (10 µM) in colon cancer [20]. In sarcoma cells, DEHP increased MDR expression, resulting in decreased anticancer drug cytotoxicity [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although some literatures reported that several 4 H ‐thieno[3,2‐ b ]pyrrole derivatives showed antitumor, antidiabetic, and antiallergic effects by targeting LSD1, [ 9,10 ] CHK1, [ 11 ] CENP‐E, [ 12 ] glycogen phosphorylase, [ 13,14 ] Human Histamine H4, [ 15 ] and so on, to date there is no clinic drugs containing 4 H ‐thieno[3,2‐ b ]pyrrole scaffold which fused by pyrrole and thiophene groups. Therefore, the 4 H ‐thieno[3,2‐ b ]pyrrole derivatives may have special pharmacological properties due to their chemical structure obvious difference from current drugs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phthalate enhances cancer cell metastasis and anti-drug resistance by increasing cancer cell stemness (8). Autophagy promotes cancer stem cell (CSC) characteristics such as self-renewal, tumor initiation, and drug resistance (9).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%