“…Further, the importance of phthalazine is highlighted by the presence of such pharmacophore as a part of several marketed drugs such as olaparib, azelastine, vatalanib, and zopolrestat ( Figure 1 ; Inskeep et al, 1994 ; Joensuu et al, 2011 ; Gunderson and Moore, 2015 ; Cheng et al, 2019 ). Moreover, phthalazines also exhibit promising prospects as fluorescence probes and luminescence materials ( Saha et al, 2013 ; Martins et al, 2019 ). Similarly, the pyrazole molecule, a five-membered heterocycle with two nitrogen atoms, has emerged as a powerful scaffold due to its therapeutic potential.…”