“…Other housekeeping genes with higher variability are being more extensively used to develop diagnostics for fungi, including nuclear genes such as -tubulin (Aroca et al, 2008;Fraaije et al, 2001;Mostert et al, 2006), translation elongation factor 1 alpha (TEF 1 (Geiser et al, 2004;Knutsen et al, 2004, Kristensen et al, 2005, calmodulin (Mulè et al, 2004), avirulence genes (Lievens et al, 2009), and mitochondrial genes such as the multicopy cox I and cox II and their intergenic region (Martin & Tooley, 2003;Nguyen & Seifert, 2008;Seifert et al, 2007). Mating type genes also show high diversity and fast evolutionary rate and could be used for inter-and intra-species differentiation, e.g.…”