Physical activity can improve diabetes patients' glucose control; A systematic review and meta-analysis

Shiferaw, Mulu; Kassahun, Woldeteklehaymanot

doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12267

Cited by 10 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 60 publications

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“…Individuals engaged in regular physical activity are more often likely to adopt a diverse and balanced diet, which positively influences gut microbial diversity and composition. Conversely, lower physical activity levels are associated with an increased risk of obesity, which itself can alter the gut microbiome and reduce microbial diversity [52]. Building on these concepts, our study identified a significant difference in BMI between BCa cases and controls (p = 0.02), emphasizing the importance of lifestyle and weight management in BCa risk.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 60%

“…The antiinflammatory effects of exercise may extend to the gut, helping to maintain a healthy microbial balance [40]. Additionally, physical activity can improve insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism, creating a favorable environment for beneficial gut bacteria [52]. Individuals engaged in regular physical activity are more often likely to adopt a diverse and balanced diet, which positively influences gut microbial diversity and composition.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These genera were also associated with dietary habits. Acidaminococus, which is known for its amino acid fermentation capabilities, contributes to the breakdown of proteins and amino acids in the gut, impacting nutrient absorption and gut health [52]. Typically considered commensal and harmless, Acidaminococcus is a diverse genus with multiple species, and little is known about its contributions to disease pathogenesis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between Gut Microbiota and Breast Cancer: Diet as a Potential Modulating Factor

Altinok Dindar,

Chun,

Palma

et al. 2023

Nutrients

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Breast cancer (BCa) has many well-known risk factors, including age, genetics, lifestyle, and diet; however, the influence of the gut microbiome on BCa remains an emerging area of investigation. This study explores the connection between the gut microbiome, dietary habits, and BCa risk. We enrolled newly diagnosed BCa patients and age-matched cancer-free controls in a case-control study. Comprehensive patient data was collected, including dietary habits assessed through the National Cancer Institute Diet History Questionnaire (DHQ). 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing was used to analyze gut microbiome composition and assess alpha and beta diversity. Microbiome analysis revealed differences in the gut microbiome composition between cases and controls, with reduced microbial diversity in BCa patients. The abundance of three specific microbial genera—Acidaminococus, Tyzzerella, and Hungatella—was enriched in the fecal samples taken from BCa patients. These genera were associated with distinct dietary patterns, revealing significant associations between the presence of these genera in the microbiome and specific HEI2015 components, such as vegetables and dairy for Hungatella, and whole fruits for Acidaminococus. Demographic characteristics were well-balanced between groups, with a significantly higher body mass index and lower physical activity observed in cases, underscoring the role of weight management in BCa risk. Associations between significant microbial genera identified from BCa cases and dietary intakes were identified, which highlights the potential of the gut microbiome as a source of biomarkers for BCa risk assessment. This study calls attention to the complex interplay between the gut microbiome, lifestyle factors including diet, and BCa risk.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 60%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between Gut Microbiota and Breast Cancer: Diet as a Potential Modulating Factor

Altinok Dindar,

Chun,

Palma

et al. 2023

Nutrients

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“…Moderate or high-intensity physical activity and muscle strength training may lower the risk of diabetes in women (Ley & Meigs, 2018 ). People with diabetes who are physically active can control their blood sugar levels by as much as 2.4 times compared with those who are not physically active (Asfaw & Dagne, 2022 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identifying diabetes risks among Indonesians: A cross-sectional study in a community setting

Tarigan,

Setiawan,

Tarigan

et al. 2024

Belitung Nurs J

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Background: There is an upward surge in diabetes patients worldwide, including in Indonesia, annually. Diabetes can lead to new diseases that burden patients’ lives further. Nurses can reduce this problem by identifying people at risk of developing diabetes and educating them on how to prevent diabetes. Objective: The study aimed to determine the risk of diabetes in the Indonesian population. Methods: The descriptive research involved a sample of 1216 Indonesians living in North Sumatra Province. Participants were nondiabetic individuals selected using the convenience method from May to October 2020. This study utilized the Indonesian version of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) tool and employed various statistical analyses, including frequencies, percentages, chi-square test, and Fisher’s exact test. Results: Of the total samples, 372 were males (30.6%), and 844 were females (69.4%). The risk of developing diabetes was classified as low (57.1%), slightly elevated (36.4%), moderate (5.3%), high (1.0%), and very high (0.2%). Only one of the eight risk factors that differed significantly between men and women was a history of elevated blood glucose levels, with a p-value of 0.02. Conclusion: The study identified a portrait of the number and percentage of diabetes risk factors in a community setting in Indonesia. Nurses must provide education on diabetes prevention to not only members of the local community at the research site but also the general public, nationally and globally.

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“…Ketidakmampuan tubuh mengontrol kadar glukosa darah disebabkan karena 2021) pada pasien dengan gangguan metabolism di Cina menunjukkan bahwa latihan fisik dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah baik pada orang normal ataupun pada pasien DM. Peyerapan glukosa oleh otot akan meningkat seiring dengan kegiatan atau latihan fisik yang dilakukan, sehingga hal inilah yang berperan dalam penurunan kadar glukosa darah (Asfaw and Dagne, 2022;Tyler et al, 2022;Liu et al, 2024).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Latihan Fisik Sebagai Kontrol Kadar Glukosa Darah

Sulistyana,

Fauzi,

Christianingsih

et al. 2024

binakes

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Masalah utama dari diabetes mellitus adalah tidak terkontrolnya kadar glukosa darah. Salah satu cara kontrol kadar glukosa darah sekaligus sebagai pencegahan DM yaitu dengan latihan fisik. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah latihan fisik sebagai kontrol kadar glukosa darah. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 135 peserta yang terdiri dari dosen dan tenaga pendidik Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan (FIKK) Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Pelaksanaan dimulai dengan peserta melakukan registrasi dan dilanjut dengan lari sejauh 1600meter. Pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah sewaktu dilakukan setelah mngikuti lari 1600 meter. Pelaksanaan berjalan dengan lancar dan hasil kadar glukosa darah yaitu dalam rentang 80-139mg/dL yaitu sebanyak 57,8%, kadar glukosa darah 140-199mg/dL sebanyak 24,4% dan kadar glukosa diatas 200 mg/dL sebanyak 17,8%. Latihan fisik memberikan manfaat mengontrol dan menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Pelaksanaan latihan fisik yang dikombinasikan dengan program pengendalian kadar glukosa yang lain akan memberikan manfaat yang optimal.

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Physical activity can improve diabetes patients' glucose control; A systematic review and meta-analysis

Cited by 10 publications

References 60 publications

Association between Gut Microbiota and Breast Cancer: Diet as a Potential Modulating Factor

Association between Gut Microbiota and Breast Cancer: Diet as a Potential Modulating Factor

Identifying diabetes risks among Indonesians: A cross-sectional study in a community setting

Latihan Fisik Sebagai Kontrol Kadar Glukosa Darah

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