1985
DOI: 10.1680/macr.1985.37.131.75
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Physical characterization of UK pulverized-fuel ashes for use in concrete

Abstract: Synopsis The characteristics of pfa to BS 3892:Part I and their possible effects upon concrete are examined by using supplies from 26 sources in the UK. Fineness identified as giving an over-all measure of ash quality and is used to propose a four-part classification to provide a realistic basis for ash utilization in concrete.

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…These and differences in irregular and porous particles between materials, are likely to influence the concrete results. Research from the 1980s (Dhir et al, 1985) gave general agreement between water requirement (in mortar) and concrete for equal slump.…”
Section: Concrete Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These and differences in irregular and porous particles between materials, are likely to influence the concrete results. Research from the 1980s (Dhir et al, 1985) gave general agreement between water requirement (in mortar) and concrete for equal slump.…”
Section: Concrete Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…To assist the data interpretation, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies were carried out. Comparisons were also made with research from the 1980s and 1990s, considering fly ashes produced during these periods (Dhir et al, 1985;Dhir et al, 1996), where appropriate.…”
Section: Programme Of Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As far as the effect of PFA variability on the performance of PFA concrete is concerned, the most important aspect of physical property is the fineness of the PFA, and the most important aspect of chemical property is the carbon content[1, 2,3,4, 5,6].…”
Section: Significance Of the Variability Of Pfa Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The required concrete workability and strength can be obtained with most as he^,'^-'^ within the national fineness range of around 5-40%. 20 In contrast, the specifications on fineness of OPC given in BS 12" is set as a minimum of 225 m2/kg, which makes it a permissive standard, given that the annual weighted mean and range values26 for fineness were 340 m2/kg and 305-370 m2/kg respectively in 1960, and 337 m2/kg and 287-390 m2/kg in 1980. 45.…”
Section: Dr R K Dhir Mr M R Jones and Dr F H Hubbard Dundee Umentioning
confidence: 99%