Physical culture and recreation: a systematic review

Abstract

Background and Study Aim. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in physical culture and recreation due to their significant impact on population health and quality of life. This work aims to systematically review research in the field of physical culture and recreation to identify current trends, issues, and prospects. Materials and Methods. The search for publications was conducted in the Web of Science database using the keywords "Physical Culture" and "Recreational." As a result, 1192 publications were found, of which 69 were selected for detailed analysis after excluding irrelevant ones. Data extraction and classification into five categories were performed using Python. Results. The analysis revealed that the main research directions include the impact of physical activity on health; the organization and management of sports events; educational aspects of physical culture; social and psychological aspects of recreational activities; and innovative approaches in the field of physical culture. The results showed that physical culture in the context of recreation significantly impacts health and quality of life, playing an important role in the social and cultural context. Modern trends in the development of physical recreation were identified, as well as the significant influence of physical activity and socio-demographic factors on the population's quality of life. Conclusions. The systematic analysis showed that research in the field of physical culture and recreation is crucial for the development of a healthy lifestyle and social integration. The results highlight the need for further research and the implementation of innovative practices to improve the population's quality of life and health.