2007
DOI: 10.1063/1.2718512
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Physical properties of multiferroic hexagonal HoMnO3 thin films

Abstract: The authors investigated the magnetic and ferroelectric properties of hexagonally grown HoMnO3 thin films. The magnetic measurements revealed bulklike magnetic phase transitions with an additional spin-glass-like behavior feature below the Néel temperature. The ferroelectricity in the films was distinctly different from the suggested bulk behavior. Below 40K, the HoMnO3 films showed typical ferroelectric character: their remnant polarization and coercive field values at 20K were 3.7μC∕cm2 and 0.69MV∕cm. Above … Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…This prediction agrees well with the earlier XRD studies of the thin films. [21,22] For a larger ionic radius (R = Tb and Dy), since in bulk form they are in the orthorhombic phase, we cannot directly compare the lattice parameters between thin films and single crystals. While our results predict that if RMnO 3 (R = Tb and Dy) form single crystals, the lattice constant a of the thin films would be smaller than that of single crystals, i.e.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This prediction agrees well with the earlier XRD studies of the thin films. [21,22] For a larger ionic radius (R = Tb and Dy), since in bulk form they are in the orthorhombic phase, we cannot directly compare the lattice parameters between thin films and single crystals. While our results predict that if RMnO 3 (R = Tb and Dy) form single crystals, the lattice constant a of the thin films would be smaller than that of single crystals, i.e.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More details about the growth conditions and structural characterization of the thin films have been reported elsewhere. 12,[15][16][17] Transmittance optical measurements were performed in the photon energy range of 0.1-6.0 eV. We used an FT-IR spectrometer (Bruker IFS66v/S) and a grating-type spectrophotometer (CARY 5G) in the photon energy region of 0.1-1.2 eV and 0.4-6.0 eV, respectively.…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lastly, it should be noted that these effects should be more important for ferroelectric materials with high T C values, such as HoMnO 3 [48], BiFeO 3 [49] and highly strained ferroelectric films [22]. D defect forms as a result of the migration of charged point defects, which dominates at high temperatures.…”
Section: (C) Polarization Hysteresis Loopsmentioning
confidence: 99%