2010
DOI: 10.1002/cphc.200900700
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Physical Properties of Water Near a Gold Surface: A Nanorheological Analysis

Abstract: Water at room temperature is not simply a medium for which uniform properties can always be assumed. Water close to solid hydrophobic or hydrophilic surfaces has elasticity, which is measured by monitoring the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) resonant frequency and resistance. Small additions of salt are shown to modify this elasticity. Furthermore, near the hydrophobic QCM gold electrode, undersaturated aqueous NaCl solutions present a high concentration of ion pairs, which is confirmed by atomic force micro… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Gold has previously been shown to be hydrophobic once its cleaned surface is in contact with ambient air or water. , Here, all peptides studied bound to the unmodified gold sensors to varying extent (see Figure a). The U3.5 peptide presented a greater adsorption to bare gold compared to GNNQQNY, NNFGAIL or VQIVYK as it contains the largest amount of hydrophobic (aliphatic and aromatic) residues (see Table ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Gold has previously been shown to be hydrophobic once its cleaned surface is in contact with ambient air or water. , Here, all peptides studied bound to the unmodified gold sensors to varying extent (see Figure a). The U3.5 peptide presented a greater adsorption to bare gold compared to GNNQQNY, NNFGAIL or VQIVYK as it contains the largest amount of hydrophobic (aliphatic and aromatic) residues (see Table ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…Gold has previously been shown to be hydrophobic once its cleaned surface is in contact with ambient air or water. 57,58 Here, all peptides studied bound to the unmodified gold sensors to varying extent (see Figure 3a). The U3.5 peptide presented a greater adsorption to bare gold Following LUB deposition and water (with 1% DMSO) baseline, 100 μM peptide in ultrapure water (with 1% DMSO) was introduced at 50 μL/min for 15 min (iv), followed by an incubation for 45 min (v), and final rinse with ultrapure water (with 1% DMSO) at 200 μL/min (vi).…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The energy requirement to overcome this hindrance in target strand's exit from the film could play a role in elevation of T m values of the surface-confined duplexes. The other factors that may give rise to the altered "on-surface" T m values could be a different duplex environment at the solid− liquid interface, compared to that in bulk solution, due to different dielectric constant of water near a solid surface 37 and the hydrophilic nature of gold surface. 38,39 For control experiments, the thiolated PNA 3 and DNA 3 sensor strands were immobilized on gold(111) surface keeping the sample preparation condition the same as in the case of immobilization of PNA 1/PNA 2 or DNA 1/DNA 2 oligomers.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The energy requirement to overcome this hindrance in target strand’s exit from the film could play a role in elevation of T m values of the surface-confined duplexes. The other factors that may give rise to the altered “on-surface” T m values could be a different duplex environment at the solid–liquid interface, compared to that in bulk solution, due to different dielectric constant of water near a solid surface and the hydrophilic nature of gold surface. , …”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carbon black particles were removed from polymer substrates using ethanol solutions and an ultrasonic wave and the process was monitored by QCM (Tagawa and Gotoh, ). Quantification of water uptake by organic surfaces with applications in anti‐corrosion films was studied (Rodriguez‐Pardo et al ., ) and the physical characteristics of water close to surfaces were also investigated by QCM (Soares et al ., ). A test for chemical purity base on QCM was developed and tested with a range of compounds and materials and mixes thereof with the results found to correlate well with the more established thermo‐gravimetric analyser approach (Mansfield et al ., ).…”
Section: Small Molecule Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 97%