2009
DOI: 10.1208/s12249-009-9321-3
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Physico-Chemical Characterization and In Vitro Dissolution Assessment of Clonazepam—Cyclodextrins Inclusion Compounds

Abstract: Abstract. The objectives of this research were to prepare and characterize inclusion complexes of clonazepam with β-cyclodextrin and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin and to study the effect of complexation on the dissolution rate of clonazepam, a water-insoluble lipid-lowering drug. The phase-solubility profiles with both cyclodextrins were classified as A P -type, indicating the formation of 2:1 stoichiometric

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Cited by 21 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Methanol was evaporated under reduced pressure and the resultant solid dispersions were collected [10].…”
Section: Solvent Evaporation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Methanol was evaporated under reduced pressure and the resultant solid dispersions were collected [10].…”
Section: Solvent Evaporation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPCD) is more watersoluble than the parent molecule, β-cyclodextrin, and has hydroxypropylester groups attached to the hydroxyl groups in position 2 (16). In addition, HPCD is known to form inclusion complexes with many compounds, which prevents the oxidation of oils and involatile flavors, and solubilizes insoluble compounds (17).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This inhibition leads to up-regulation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors and increase in catabolism of LDL cholesterol (Brown and Goldstein, 1986). Simvastatin is practically insoluble in water and hence poorly absorbed from the gastro-intestinal tract; oral bioavailability is less (<5%) (Martindale, 2005 Attempts have been made to deliver simvastatin by the use of lipids (as self-emulsifying drug delivery system) (Patil et al, 2007;Kang et al, 2004) and cyclodextrins (Patel and Patel, 2007;Yoshinari et al, 2007). But all the formulations suffer with some and other disadvantages.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%