The article examines the methods of preparation of low-freezing oils. Due to their high viscosity-temperature properties, ethylene-hexane oils are used in industrial compressors, vacuum, etc. can be used as oils. sooligomerization of ethylene with 1-hexane in the presence of a catalytic system in an intermittent apparatus (Al + IPX + C 2 H 4 ) was studied. This catalyst accelerates the process of sooligomerization of ethylene with 1-hexane and an oil-type oligomer is obtained. The effect of various parameters (temperature, reaction time, amount of IPX (isopropyl chloride) in the reaction zone and ethylene in the liquid phase) on the process and the characteristics of the fat fraction was studied, optimal conditions for the synthesis of a good oil base were determined. When studying the effect of temperature on the process of so oligomerization of ethylene with 1-hexane in the range of 80-150 0 C, it was found that the induction period for the formation of the active catalytic complex decreases sharply: from 120 minutes to 3 minutes. However, there is an increase in the total yield of oligomeric products and their fat fractions. It was determined that the optimal temperature for the production of oils with viscosity-temperature properties is 100-120 0 C. Above this temperature, the properties and quality of the oil deteriorate. At temperatures of 80 0 C and below, sooligomerization reactions proceed very slowly. As the content of IPX increases, the formation time of the catalytic complex decreases sharply, the reaction rate and the total output of the salinometer increase, the yield per 1 g of IPX decreases per minute. However, more than 10 g / l in the reaction zone of IPX has a negative effect on the properties of fat fractions. Thus, rational conditions for the application of oils have been identified. It has been determined that the oils obtained can be used as medicinal and perfumed oils.