Physiological Demands of the Firefighter Candidate Physical Ability Test

Abstract

The CPAT challenged both the aerobic and anaerobic energy supply systems, and the average V x O2 and HR were similar to reported values during firefighting simulations with incumbent firefighters.

Physiological Determinants of the Candidate Physical Ability Test in Firefighters

“…Heart rates in excess of 95% of maximum (53,55,72,74,89,92), rates of oxygen consumption approaching maximal oxygen uptake (VO 2 max) (10,34,89,92), and significant activation of the sympathoadrenal axis (64,76) have been recorded during simulated or live firefighting tasks. Thus, fire fighting suppression activities may be a significant physiological stress and high levels of fitness are required by the firefighter.…”

“…For this reason, it has been difficult to design appropriate remedial intervention programs that make optimal improvements in the qualities most important for firefighting performance. Previous studies on firefighters have assessed factors most closely aligned with steady state work/exercise, i.e., aerobic metabolism (10,23,25,66,74,89), while little is known about the role of anaerobic energy sources during firefighting tasks (92).…”

“…While most studies have examined the dynamics of heart rate and oxygen uptake during firefighting performance, some have observed substantial elevations in peak lactate values (34,89), as well as varying oxygen demands (34), elevated respiratory exchange ratios (92), and heart rates (23,67) among different tasks. Coupled with the inherently unpredictable nature of emergency situations, the data suggest that firefighting is an intermittent, non-steady state activity.…”

More than the final score: Development, application, and future research of Comprehensive High-Level Activity Mobility Predictor

“…For example, people in the civilian population such as firefighters and law enforcement agents are at risk for musculoskeletal injuries due to their job requirements. Both occupations are required to perform a physical abilities test catered to determine their physical readiness to perform on-the-job activities [16][17]. Future research should examine the relationship between CHAMP performance and the physical abilities test for both firefighters and law enforcement agents to determine whether the CHAMP could be used as a clinical tool to determine readiness to return to work for these professionals.…”

Psychomotor performance of Polish Air Force cadets after 36 hours of survival training

“…Rescue operations are performed in specialist clothing that restrict movements and enhance tiredness [4,5,6]; therefore, undertaking such tasks requires considerable strength, endurance and coordination. Rescue operations consist of such actions as carry equipment, dragging certain objects, covering short distances running, climbing ladders, clearing a path for oneself and performing many other precise actions while operating specialist equipment (climbing stairs, hose dragging, carrying equipment, raising ladders, forcing entry, carrying/dragging those rescued) [7,8,9].…”