Phytoremediation of Chromium: Distribution and Speciation of Chromium in Typha angustifolia

Vidayanti, Viky; Choesin, Devi N.; Iriawati, Iriawati

doi:10.4081/pb.2017.6870

Cited by 16 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kemampuan ibu dalam memberikan ASI antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol (p = 0,000). Hal ini sejalan dengan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Vidayanti & Wahyuningsih (2017) Responden dalam penelitian ini sebagian besar merupakan ibu multipara yang telah memiliki pengalaman dalam menyusui. Ibu multipara dengan usia yang lebih tua dianggap memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih jika dibandingkan dengan ibu primipara dalam hal menyusui.…”

Section: Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Pendampingan Dan Konseling Menyusui Terunclassified

Pendampingan dan Konseling ASI Berpengaruh terhadap Pengetahuan, Motivasi dan Perilaku Ibu dalam Menyusui

Mariani¹,

Sunanto²,

Wahyusari³

2019

JI-KES

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AbstrakASI merupakan makanan terbaik bagi bayi karena mengandung zat gizi yang lengkap untuk kebutuhan bayi. Secara umum, cakupan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia khususnya di Kabupaten Probolinggo tahun 2017 mengalami penurunan. Salah satu penyebab yang dapat diidentifikasi yaitu kurangnya persiapan selama hamil. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah melalui pendampingan dan konseling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelaksanaan pendampingan dan konseling ASI terhadap pengetahuan, motivasi, dan perilaku ibu dalam menyusui. Penelitian ini menggunakan pre eksperimental design yang berbentuk post test only design with control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester tiga di BPM Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pajarakan. Sampel dipilih menggunakan accidental sampling dan didapatkan sebanyak 30 responden yang dibagi menjadi dua yaitu kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann Whitney untuk mengukur perbedaan pengetahuan, motivasi, dan perilaku ibu dalam menyusui antara kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan (p=0,000; p< 0,05), motivasi (p=0,000; p< 0,05), dan perilaku (p=0,000; p< 0,05) ibu dalam menyusui antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Pelaksanaan pendampingan dan konseling ASI berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan menyusui. Diharapkan pendampingan dan konseling ASI dapat menjadi program dalam meningkatkan capaian pemberian ASI eksklusif. Kata kunci : pendampingan, konseling ASI, pengetahuan, motivasi, perilaku. Abstract ASI is the best food for babies, because it contains complete nutrients for the baby's needs. In general, coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia, especially in Probolinggo District in 2017 has decreased. One identifiable cause is lack of preparation during pregnancy. One effort that can be done is through breastfeeding assistance and counseling. This study aimed to determine the effect of the implementation of breastfeeding assistance and counseling on the knowledge, motivation, and behavior of breastfeeding mothers. This research method used a pre experimental design in the form of a post test only design with control group. The population in this study was all third trimester pregnant women in BPM Pajarakan Community Health Center. Samples were selected using accidental sampling and the number of samples obtained is 30 respondents divided into two groups namely the treatment group and the control group. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test to measure differences in knowledge, motivation, and behavior of mothers in breastfeeding between the control and treatment groups. The results showed that there were significant differences in knowledge (p = 0,000; p <0.05), motivation (p = 0,000; p <0.05), and behavior (p = 0,000; p <0.05) of mothers in breastfeeding between the treatment group and the control group. Implementation of assistance and lactation counseling affect the success of breastfeeding. It is expected that the ASI mentoring and counseling process can become a program in increasing the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords : assistance, lactation counseling, knowledge, motivation, behavior.

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Section: Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Pendampingan Dan Konseling Menyusui Terunclassified

Pendampingan dan Konseling ASI Berpengaruh terhadap Pengetahuan, Motivasi dan Perilaku Ibu dalam Menyusui

Mariani¹,

Sunanto²,

Wahyusari³

2019

JI-KES

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“…Under those conditions, there is also a possibility of oxidation of trivalent chromium (Cr(III)) to the more toxic hexavalent chromium Cr(VI) (Vaiopoulou and Gikas 2012;Vaiopoulou and Gikas 2020). But, as predominant mechanism, the Cr(VI) in cells is readily reduced to Cr(III) which is easily retained in the root cortex cells under low concentration of Cr(VI) which can explain the higher concentrations of Cr(III) in plant tissues (Shanker Aruna et al 2005;Vidayanti et al 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytoextraction from Chromium-Contaminated Soil Using Moso Bamboo in Mediterranean Conditions

Ranieri

Tursi

Giuliano

et al. 2020

Water Air Soil Pollut

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An experimentation has been carried out in simulated Mediterranean and tropical laboratory conditions aimed to show the Moso bamboo capability of phytoextraction chromium from contaminated soil. Electronic microscopy supported the analyses performed on soil and on the different plant tissues. A preliminary test on the bamboo has been carried out in laboratory evaluating his growth with irrigation in Mediterranean conditions (600 mm/year) and tropical conditions (1.800 mm/year). A test of the bamboo tolerance of was also carried out by measuring his growth with irrigation with a solution of 100 mg Cr/l, reporting not significant damages to the plant tissues. Subsequently chromium phytoextraction was tested highlighting that bamboo removes Cr from soil with a percentage ranging from 43% (600 mm/year) to 47.4% (1.800 mm/year) of the total content in soil. Lastly, the distribution of chromium in the different fragments of the bamboo plants has been performed. It has been shown that approx. 69% of chromium, in Mediterranean conditions, was in the rhizomes and approx. 68% in tropical conditions. A slightly higher tendency to chromium translocation to leaves has been shown in tropical conditions than in Mediterranean conditions.

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“…T. orientalis is also proven to contribute towards reduction of heavy metals and pesticides level in water bodies [75]. T. angustifolia cause phytoremediation of chromium and enzymatic degradation of azo dye [76,77]. In the Ashi River Basin (India), its pollutant removal property has been studied [78].…”

Section: Phytoremediation and Bioenergy Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

An Invasive Yet Potentially Diverse and Unexplored Genus: Typha L.

Makwana

Kethwas

Sapoliya

et al. 2021

JPRI

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Aim: Typha genus belongs to the family Typhaceae and is comprising of about 13 known species distributed in the subtropical and tropical regions of North America, South America, Asia, Africa, Australia and Europe. Several species are considered as invasive weeds that colonize wetlands and marshes because they are highly productive by clonal growth, forming very large, persistent and often monospecific stands. This review offers detailed information on the aquatic species of the cosmopolitan genus Typha L. with specific focus on their distribution, identification, importance in bioremediation, usability and traditional uses along with chemical and biological diversity. Methodology: An extensive browsing in three electronic databases (Unbound Medline, PubMed and ScienceDirect) and internet search engines (Scifinder and Google Scholar) enabled us to connote the studies on Typha genus available till date. Results: Literature survey corroborated that some species of Typha are valuable as sources of traditional medicine in human health, while some are still widely used for non-pharmacological purposes. Numerous phytochemical investigations of plants of this genus confirmed the presence of alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, steroids, phenols, saponins, flavanoids, carbohydrates, proteins, oils and fats. Besides, various studies cited in this review article have demonstrated that the extracts or active substances that have been isolated from the species of Typha genus have multiple pharmacological activities. Conclusion: The review draws the attention of scientists towards the utility and important issues associated with the probable approaches that should be investigated to encourage people to take maximal benefit of the potentially useful species of Typha genus.

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Phytoremediation of Chromium: Distribution and Speciation of Chromium in Typha angustifolia

Cited by 16 publications

References 23 publications

Pendampingan dan Konseling ASI Berpengaruh terhadap Pengetahuan, Motivasi dan Perilaku Ibu dalam Menyusui

Pendampingan dan Konseling ASI Berpengaruh terhadap Pengetahuan, Motivasi dan Perilaku Ibu dalam Menyusui

Phytoextraction from Chromium-Contaminated Soil Using Moso Bamboo in Mediterranean Conditions

An Invasive Yet Potentially Diverse and Unexplored Genus: Typha L.

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