Phytotoxicity and cytogenotoxicity of pesticide mixtures: analysis of the effects of environmentally relevant concentrations on the aquatic environment

Miranda, Luanna Alves; de Souza, Victor Ventura; Campos, Renata Alice; de Campos, José Marcello Salabert; da Silva Souza, Tatiana

doi:10.1007/s11356-023-30100-y

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Malathion pesticide has a half-life of less than one to almost nine days on the foliage of different fruits, vegetables, alfalfa, and grass [17]. The most significant degradation process in plants is thought to be the hydrolysis of the P-S bond in malathion [9]. Also, after administering radio-labeled malathion to peas in pots, researchers discovered that, at most, 2.9% of the applied malathion remained in the tissues of the pea plants after six hours, and that amount quickly decreased [18].…”

Section: Estimation Of Malathion Residues In Phragmites Communismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Malathion is approved for use in mosquito, boll weevil, and fruit fly eradication programs, as well as on food, feed, and ornamental crops. Malathion is a colorless to amber liquid with a skunk-or garlic-like odor [9]. .its molecular weight3: 330.4 g/mol , solubility (water) 3: 145 mg/L,and its Soil Sorption Coefficient (Koc)2,4: 30, 93-1800 depending on soil type and environmental conditions [10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Evaluation of Malathion and Glyphosate Residues in Phragmites Communis Plants in Saqlawiyah, Iraq

Khalaf,

Sharqi,

Almehemdi

2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The study investigated the time it takes for the Exterminator “malathion” and “glyphosate” to decompose phragmites. Farmers in the city of Saqlawiya in central Anbar, Iraq, use pesticides indiscriminately to control dangerous insects and maintain forests. However, there are indirect effects of the accumulation of pesticides. The results showed that the pesticide malathion takes three Jungles to decompose and its concentration gradually decreases, as it is the highest level of flea mites was reached one hour after using the pesticide. (221.4), followed by a steady decline, reaching a minimum concentration of 0.05 after three weeks, where it was practically non-existent. In contrast, the herbicide glyphosate degraded more slowly, reaching (0.05) after three weeks and (30145.88) after one hour of application.

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Section: Estimation Of Malathion Residues In Phragmites Communismentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%