2017
DOI: 10.1787/9789264281820-3-en
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PISA 2015 Science Framework

Abstract: This work is published under the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the OECD member countries. This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area.

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Cited by 18 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 151 publications
(194 reference statements)
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“…Thus, the limited capacity of the program based on the IBSE teaching method to deliver the promised learning objectives and competencies may have been mediated, on the one hand, by the lack of changes in the teaching methodologies affecting the majority of Spanish primary and secondary teachers, including science teachers [63], and, on the other hand, by the use of inadequate tests to assess and measure the kind of knowledge and competencies delivered by the IBSE teaching method, which should have formally been incorporated in the last 10 years in Spain, as has happened in many European countries, around key competences [64]. Particularly, one of the seven key competences in the Spanish case, that is, mathematical competence and basic competences in science and technology, including such components of scientific competence, such as evaluating and designing scientific inquiry or interpreting data and evidence scientifically derived from the PISA framework [65], could greatly benefit from the IBSE activities of the program. Nevertheless, such a gain in competences has not been measured by the type of exams implemented, which, consequently, is not mirrored in the final scores.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the limited capacity of the program based on the IBSE teaching method to deliver the promised learning objectives and competencies may have been mediated, on the one hand, by the lack of changes in the teaching methodologies affecting the majority of Spanish primary and secondary teachers, including science teachers [63], and, on the other hand, by the use of inadequate tests to assess and measure the kind of knowledge and competencies delivered by the IBSE teaching method, which should have formally been incorporated in the last 10 years in Spain, as has happened in many European countries, around key competences [64]. Particularly, one of the seven key competences in the Spanish case, that is, mathematical competence and basic competences in science and technology, including such components of scientific competence, such as evaluating and designing scientific inquiry or interpreting data and evidence scientifically derived from the PISA framework [65], could greatly benefit from the IBSE activities of the program. Nevertheless, such a gain in competences has not been measured by the type of exams implemented, which, consequently, is not mirrored in the final scores.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Además, cabe señalar que el aprendizaje basado en la indagación, al tener en cuenta los conocimientos previos del estudiante, promover la interacción sociocultural, el conflicto cognitivo y la regulación del aprendizaje, es coherente con las teorías socioconstructivistas de aprendizaje (Meneses y Caballero 2017). La indagación conforma un enfoque beneficioso para el aprendizaje de las ciencias, pero demanda un diseño cuidadoso de las actividades y del rol del profesor para conjugar un aprendizaje conceptual, procedimental y actitudinal (Rodríguez-Arteche, et al 2019).…”
Section: Antecedentes Teóricosunclassified
“…En este escenario, la alfabetización científica, entendida como "la capacidad de involucrarse en temas relacionados con la ciencia y con las ideas de la ciencia, como ciudadanos(as) reflexivos(as)" (OCDE 2017) adquiere un papel especial (Martín Páez et al 2019). Para promover esta alfabetización, las investigaciones en didáctica de las ciencias consideran que su enseñanza debe desarrollarse sobre la base de tres dimensiones competenciales: conceptual (abarcando el conocimiento de las leyes que rigen los fenómenos de la naturaleza), procedimental (considerando las distintas formas como los científicos trabajan) y actitudinal (National Research Council 1996, 2000. Según Greca y Meneses (2018), el desarrollo de las competencias científicas procedimentales y actitudinales se potencian con el uso de metodologías centradas en la figura del estudiante, trabajando a partir de situaciones problematizadoras con una práctica similar a la científica, como son por ejemplo la metodología de la indagación y del diseño ingenieril.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Literature reviews identify different dimensions of inquiry-based teaching. For example, one dimension is concerned with the particular types of activities the students engage with, procedural knowledge (OECD, 2017). This aspect reflects the range of activities such as 'repeating measurements to minimise error and reduce uncertainty, the control of variables, and standard procedures for representing and communicating data' (OECD, 2017, p.21).…”
Section: / 16mentioning
confidence: 99%