2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116642
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Plant cell wall inspired xyloglucan/cellulose nanocrystals aerogels produced by freeze-casting

Abstract: Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) and xyloglucan (XG) were used to construct new aerogels inspired by the hierarchical organization of wood tissue, i.e., anisotropic porous cellular solid with pore walls containing oriented and stiff cellulose nanorods embedded in hemicellulose matrix. Aerogels with oriented or disordered pores were prepared by directional and non-directional freeze-casting from colloidal dispersions of XG and CNC at different ratios. XG addition induced a clear improvement of the mechanical proper… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…When XG was added to the initial CNF dispersion, the resulting aerogel pore morphology clearly changed (Figure 2). In this case, a cellular morphology for both UD and ND freezing was observed as already described for CNF/XG and CNC/XG systems by Sehaqui et al [28] and Jaafar et al [16], respectively. This difference in morphology could be attributed to CNF-XG assembly formed before the freezing step, hindering the ice crystal growth in the vertically direction.…”
Section: Morphology Of Aerogelssupporting
confidence: 77%
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“…When XG was added to the initial CNF dispersion, the resulting aerogel pore morphology clearly changed (Figure 2). In this case, a cellular morphology for both UD and ND freezing was observed as already described for CNF/XG and CNC/XG systems by Sehaqui et al [28] and Jaafar et al [16], respectively. This difference in morphology could be attributed to CNF-XG assembly formed before the freezing step, hindering the ice crystal growth in the vertically direction.…”
Section: Morphology Of Aerogelssupporting
confidence: 77%
“…UD CNF aerogels display A lamellar structure was observed in the cross-section for all CNF aerogels from UD and ND freezing processes (Figure 2a',e',h',k'). This lamellar structure was already observed for CNF-and CNC-based aerogels [16,17,30,[43][44][45]. UD CNF aerogels displayed well-oriented lamellar structure in the freezing direction (Figure 2a,e) (as indicated by the red arrow in Figure 2e) with pores between CNF walls observed in the cross-section (Figure 2a',e').…”
Section: Morphology Of Aerogelssupporting
confidence: 73%
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“…A somewhat similar approach was taken in ref. [178,179]: xyloglucan or xylan was reinforced by CNC and dried using unidirectional and isotropic freeze-drying. A higher concentration of cellulose resulted in higher compressive modulus and higher shape stability when immersed in water [177].…”
Section: Hemicelluloses Aerogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%