Plant Stress Enzymes Nanobiotechnology

Porwal, Paras; Sonkar, Sashi; Singh, Akhilesh Kumar

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-73606-4_14

Cited by 10 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Thus, flooded plants are required to shift their carbohydrate metabolism towards fermentation and up-regulation of genes for ADH and pyruvate decarboxylase to sustain cellular energy levels at optimum [ 228 ]. Application of Zn fertilisers improves plant tolerance toward waterlogged conditions under Zn deficiency by reenergizing the diminished ADH activity [ 229 ].…”

Section: Nutrient Management Approaches To Alleviate the Abiotic Stre...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Plant Nutrition: An Effective Way to Alleviate Abiotic Stress in Agricultural Crops

Kumari

Banerjee

Verma

et al. 2022

IJMS

132

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By the year 2050, the world’s population is predicted to have grown to around 9–10 billion people. The food demand in many countries continues to increase with population growth. Various abiotic stresses such as temperature, soil salinity and moisture all have an impact on plant growth and development at all levels of plant growth, including the overall plant, tissue cell, and even sub-cellular level. These abiotic stresses directly harm plants by causing protein denaturation and aggregation as well as increased fluidity of membrane lipids. In addition to direct effects, indirect damage also includes protein synthesis inhibition, protein breakdown, and membranous loss in chloroplasts and mitochondria. Abiotic stress during the reproductive stage results in flower drop, pollen sterility, pollen tube deformation, ovule abortion, and reduced yield. Plant nutrition is one of the most effective ways of reducing abiotic stress in agricultural crops. In this paper, we have discussed the effectiveness of different nutrients for alleviating abiotic stress. The roles of primary nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium), secondary nutrients (calcium, magnesium and sulphur), micronutrients (zinc, boron, iron and copper), and beneficial nutrients (cobalt, selenium and silicon) in alleviating abiotic stress in crop plants are discussed.

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Section: Nutrient Management Approaches To Alleviate the Abiotic Stre...mentioning

confidence: 99%