2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0257-8972(01)01066-0
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Plasma immersion ion implantation treatment of medical implants

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Cited by 53 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Several solutions to this problem have been proposed. Improvements in the tribological properties of stainless steel achieved by ion implantation have been widely described elsewhere [1][2][3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several solutions to this problem have been proposed. Improvements in the tribological properties of stainless steel achieved by ion implantation have been widely described elsewhere [1][2][3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12][13][14][15][16][17][18] The characteristic transformation temperatures for the austenite-to-martensite phase transformation as well as the mechanical response can be modified to meet application requirements through (i) thermo-mechanical processing, [19][20][21] (ii) slight variation from the equi-atomic NiTi chemical composition, [22,23] or (iii) addition of alloying elements. [24][25][26][27][28] This phase transformation generally involves an austenitic cubic B2 structure transforming to and from either a martensitic monoclinic B19 or orthorhombic B19¢ structure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the present study, we use plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) to modify the surface characteristics of Ti substrates. PIII is a plasma-based ion implantation technique without line-of-sight limitations, the absence of which effectively improves the surface properties of Ti implants without altering cultured cell morphologies and without cell adhesion difficulties [17][18][19]. The implanted zone results from ion disruptions formed from an integrated part of the material, thus avoiding the risk of delamination associated with coating techniques.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With oxygen PIII treatment, the surface thickness of Ti oxides (mainly as TiO 2 ) on Ti substrates increased, resulting in improved corrosion resistance and cell adhesion [21][22][23][24]. Furthermore, the osseointegration of Ti implants was also improved [17,25]. However, the response of human osteoblast-like MG-63 cells to oxygen PIII (OPIII)-treated Ti substrates has not yet been determined.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%