2000
DOI: 10.1515/bmte.2000.45.7-8.193
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Plasma-Immersions-Ionenimplantation. Ein neues Verfahren zur homogenen Oberflächenmodifizierung komplex geformter medizinischer Implantate - Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation. New Technology for Homogeneous Modification of the Surface of Medical Implants of Complex Shapes

Abstract: Plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) is a new method for the inexpensive rapid modification of the near-surface region of medical implants of complex shapes. PIII combines the advantages of conventional plasma and ion beam technologies. This article describes the physical basis of the procedure and the construction of a PIII system, and presents typical PIII parameters. In a number of examples, the use of the PIII to modify the surface of biocompatible materials (chrome-nickel stainless steel, titanium, ti… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The first was an oxygen plasma, which contained atomic oxygen as the main oxidizing agent and which is normally used to improve the biocompatibility and wear resistance of titanium oxide layers. [2,15] The second M. Polak et al/Oxygen and Water Plasma-Immersion Ion Implantation . .…”
Section: Suppression Of Copper Oxide Formationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first was an oxygen plasma, which contained atomic oxygen as the main oxidizing agent and which is normally used to improve the biocompatibility and wear resistance of titanium oxide layers. [2,15] The second M. Polak et al/Oxygen and Water Plasma-Immersion Ion Implantation . .…”
Section: Suppression Of Copper Oxide Formationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The high-density of ionized and excited species in the plasma can change the surface properties of normally inert materials such as ceramics. Plasma-based techniques combining the advantages of conventional plasma and ion beam technologies are effective methods for medical implants with complex shapes [3]. In particular, modification of the surface energetics of the materials can improve the adhesion strength, surface and coating properties, and biocompatibility, just to name a few [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intense amounts of ions and excited species in the plasma can change the surface properties of even an inert material, ceramic [14,[53][54]. In addition, plasma techniques can successfully modify many complex materials [14,[53][54][55]. Plasma techniques can make many changes such as changing the surface energy of the material, increasing the adhesion strength and biocompatibility.…”
Section: Surface Modification Of Piezoelectric Crystals By Plasma Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%