2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4nr01477d
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Plasmon mediated shape and size selective synthesis of icosahedral silver nanoparticles via oxidative etching and their 1-D transformation to pentagonal pins

Abstract: A size- and shape-selective synthesis of pentagonally twinned silver icosahedral nanoparticles (AgIhNPs), one of the five platonic solid morphologies, has been developed by integrating three key factors: nuclei templating by copper, photochemical development using violet LED light and chemical oxidative etching. The presence of copper is essential for AgIhNP shape selection via the promotion of icosahedral nuclei in precursor NPs. Violet light (401-410 nm) is crucial to promote plasmonic selection of near-sphe… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…From the analysis of TEM and SEM images, more than 90 % of the products were icosahedral AgNPs with sizes of 80 to 150 nm. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that AgNPs with I h symmetry have been synthesized (in the absence of AuNP seeds or AgNP seeds) by using a seed‐free photochemical method . In contrast, the shapes of products are relatively divergent (rods, plates, decahedra, and icosahedra) when using the plasmon‐mediated photochemical method with either citrate or tartrate as the reduction agent under irradiation with the same light source.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…From the analysis of TEM and SEM images, more than 90 % of the products were icosahedral AgNPs with sizes of 80 to 150 nm. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that AgNPs with I h symmetry have been synthesized (in the absence of AuNP seeds or AgNP seeds) by using a seed‐free photochemical method . In contrast, the shapes of products are relatively divergent (rods, plates, decahedra, and icosahedra) when using the plasmon‐mediated photochemical method with either citrate or tartrate as the reduction agent under irradiation with the same light source.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…So far, lots of protocols including seeded growth, template, selective etching (galvanic etching or others) have been widely used. [35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43] Generally, noble nanostructures are coated by different facets which are not equal energetically. Seeded growth typically includes the formation of seeds and subsequent epitaxial growth on seeds surface, which allows tuning shape, size and composition and in turn products properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34] Selective etching always follows energy-driven rule. [35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44] In some cases, the combination of two advanced methods allows preparing relatively more complex and special nanostructures which cannot be achieved with only one method. Positions with high surface free energy are preferentially etched because the atoms here are active and attract etchant molecules strongly.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reaction was conducted at 120 °C for 12 h. Again, the samples were plagued by low purity and broad size distribution . As one of the most successful protocols, Kitaev and co‐workers reported the synthesis of Ag icosahedral nanocrystals using a photochemical method and an aqueous system containing AgNO 3 , NaBH 4 , H 2 O 2 , sodium citrate, and cupric ions . The solution was irradiated with a violet LED light source (401–410 nm) for 20 h to promote plasmonic selection of the Ag icosahedral nanocrystals with a narrow size distribution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%