Pneumologisch relevante Daten aus der „Study of Health in Pomerania“ (SHIP) – eine Übersicht zu den Kohorten, Methoden und ersten Ergebnissen

Abstract

Investigating reasons for differing life expectancy and prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors between old and new states of the Federal Republic of Germany an epidemiological study in Western Pomerania - the population-based project Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP) - was planned.Prevalence and incidence of common risk factors, subclinical disorders and clinical diseases have been assessed since 1997 in five-year intervals. The third follow up (SHIP-3) was assessed between 2014 and 2016. In addition, an independent representative population sample was investigated between 2008 - 2012 (SHIP-TREND). Recently, the first follow up of this cohort has been started (SHIP-TREND-1). This paper reports the methodological approaches for detecting pneumological relevant morbidities in this population-based study. It aims to offer insights for potential cooperation with interested research groups.

Socioeconomic Correlates and Determinants of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in the General Adult Population: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

“…Overall, it is likely that these health behaviors and conditions are underlying causes of the positive association between SES and CRF. It is also possible that the positive association between SES and CRF is explained by the negative association between high SES and chronic breathlessness: individuals with high SES are less likely to suffer from chronic breathlessness and by extension to have higher CRF [ 85 , 86 ]. Consider that 15% of participants from SHIP-0 (1997–2001; n = 4308) and 17.7% of participants from SHIP-Trend (2008–2012; n = 4420) reported “shortness of breath at load” [ 81 ], demonstrating that measured fitness may have been impacted by chronic breathlessness.…”

The Correlation of Lung Function Parameters, Blood Pressure and Beta-Blocker Medication in a General Population

“…Analyses are based on pooled data from two cohorts of SHIP (Study of Health in Pomerania), conducted in Northeast Germany [14]. Since 1997 different SHIP cohorts were built, containing SHIP-0, SHIP-1, SHIP-2, SHIP-3, SHIP-TREND-0 and SHIP-TREND-1 [15]. Due to the data set and the containing tests, the data presented in this study are pooled from SHIP-1 and SHIP-0-TREND.…”

“…For the SHIP-TREND-0 cohort, 8800 eligible subjects were randomly selected from population registries and 4420 individuals aged 20-81 years participated (50.3 %) between 2008 and 2012. In SHIP-TREND-0 2678 individuals in total volunteered for pulmonary examinations (60.6 %) [14,15]. All participants gave written informed consent and both studies complied with the recommendations of the Declaration of Helsinki and were approved by the Ethics Committee of the University of Greifswald.…”

Doktorandenpreis der Deutschen Lungenstiftung

“…Diese Dissertationsschrift verfolgte daher das Ziel auf der Grundlage der populationsbezogenen Daten der Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP) die Häufigkeit einer dynamischen Überblähung zu ermitteln [27,28] Signifikante Unterschiede zwischen den Gruppen der Probanden mit und ohne dynamische Überblähung zeigten sich in allen drei Studienpopulationen hinsichtlich Alter (Jahren), BMI (kg/m 2 ) und Größe (cm) sowie bezüglich der lungenfunktionellen Parameter FEV (l), PEF (l/s), MEF 75 (l/s), Rtot (kPa*s/l und %pred) und ITGV (l). Bezüglich der spiroergometrischen Parameter waren signifikante Unterschiede hinsichtlich der Spitzensauerstoffaufnahme (ml/min) und des maximalen Tidalvolumens (l und %pred) zu verzeichnen.…”