Pohled na samostatný pohyb a prostorovou orientaci osob se zrakovým postižením

Potměšíl, Miloň; Kroupová, Kateřina

doi:10.5507/pdf.17.24452739

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…The ophthalmological view of the categorisation of persons with visual impairment does not reflect some of the aforementioned specifics and specialises in determinations based on the criteria of impairment levels of the central visual acuity and the loss of the field of vision level, or presents a detailed classification of diseases of the eye and ocular adnexa, which do not have to achieve the levels of visual impairment as such. The https: //doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.11.81 Corresponding Author: Veronika Růžičková Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the Organizing Committee of the conference eISSN: 723 typical, most commonly used example of an ophthalmological definition is the WHO classification according to the ICD-10 (Růžičková & Kroupová, 2017).…”

Section: Determination Of the Category Of Persons With Severe Visual mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This means using information of any kind, from any sources, so that the individual is fully selfsufficient and independent when moving along their route. The practice of this activity can only commence https: //doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.11.81 Corresponding Author: Veronika Růžičková Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the Organizing Committee of the conference eISSN: 2357-1330 724 after the person has mastered the two previous stages of independent walking without difficulty (Wiener, 2006;Růžičková & Kroupová, 2017).…”

Section: Analytical -Synthetic Activitymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Spatial Orientation Of People With Visual Impairment

Potměšíl¹

2019

The European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences

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Spatial orientation and independent mobility comprise one of the area's most markedly affected by the loss or impairment of visual perception. Independent mobility and the interrelated spatial orientation are a prerequisites for increasing the self-sufficiency of an individual with visual impairment, usually also becoming a significant measure of their self-evaluation. In addition, spatial orientation tends to be perceived as the main indicator of independence and success of a person with visual impairment from the perspective of the majority of society as well as the person with visual impairment him/herself. Our research was based on the question of how the area of spatial orientation and independent mobility is perceived by three groups of participants: persons with visual impairment, professionals working with them, and the lay public. Its purpose was to explore and describe selected aspects of orientation and mobility from the perspective of the actors themselvesi.e. persons with severe visual impairment and the professionals involved. Therefore, over the period of six months, we organisations for adults with visual impairment, school counselling facilities (Special Educational Centres) and schools intended primarily for pupils with visual impairment, to receive answers from service users, pupils well as their instructors. We decided to address the lay public only later, after the after the initial study was completed. Our intention was to perform a primary probe into the chosen field of interest and identify the interesting aspects suitable for follow-up an applied research.

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Section: Determination Of the Category Of Persons With Severe Visual mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Analytical -Synthetic Activitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatial Orientation Of People With Visual Impairment

Potměšíl¹

2019

The European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences

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“…V. Růžičková and K. Kroupová (2017) state that for persons with visual impairment to successfully develop skills in spatial orientation and mobility (further O&M), not only is it necessary to utilize the appropriate methodology (described below) but also to consider additional circumstances that can influence the realisation of those activities positively, such as: All of the abovementioned aspects and circumstances are important for the development of spatial orientation,and some of them are even key ones, but we should not forget the basic influencing factorthe personality of the individual with severe visual impairment, meaning his/her intellectual abilities, will, skills, motivation, temperament and other personal characteristics and also overall individual potential.…”

Section: Spatial Orientation and Mobility Of Persons With Visual Impairmentmentioning

confidence: 99%