This paper describes an investigation of the possibility of using a new conductive ink, instead of copper clad laminates, in the manufacturing of microstrip patch antennas on glass and fiberglass substrates and of bioinspired frequency selective surfaces (FSSs) on fiberglass substrates for wireless communication systems. The new conductive ink is developed using synthesized nitrocellulose which, in ethyl acetate solution, works as a bonding agent and carrier for the formation of a conductive film. The load used in the fabrication process is silver metallic powder. Simulation and analysis are performed using Ansoft Designer and HFSS softwares. Microstrip antenna and FSS prototypes are fabricated and measured for comparison purpose. An agreement is observed between simulation and measurements results. Index Terms-Conductive ink, FSS, microstrip antenna, nitrocellulose, silver ink. I. INTRODUCTION The development of circuit technology for wireless communication systems is requiring the design of planar, compact, flexible, and reconfigurable structures. This demand applies to the development of new antennas, frequency selective surfaces (FSSs), materials, and fabrication techniques [1]. In order to meet these requirements, planar antenna and FSS structures need to be more versatile in their shapes and applications [1]. In the last decade, several works have been carried out with the use of conductive ink printing technology [2]-[5], aiming to reduce waste and cost of tools to accelerate the production process and to enable the realization of complex designs. This flexibility allows the fabrication of complex components and significantly reduces the manufacturing process of RF circuits for wireless communication systems. Ref. [2] proposes the use of inkjet printing of ultra-wideband (UWB) antennas on low-cost acrylonitrile butadiene-styrene/polycarbonate (ABS/PC) thermoplastic substrates which present good mechanical and thermal properties. The ink used is 40% by weight of silver nanoparticles from Sun Chemicals (Ref 5714). Simulation and measurement results are in good agreement. A low cost and an environmentally friendly inkjet printing technique on a paper substrate is presented