2018
DOI: 10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n1p231
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Polioencephalomalacia in ruminants from the semi-arid region of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

Abstract: The present study aimed to describe epidemiological, clinical, laboratorial, and pathological findings of polioencephalomalacia (PEM) in ruminants from the semi-arid region of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A total of seven ruminants (five sheep, one cattle, and one goat) with pathological diagnosis of PEM were included. Four cases were associated with thiamine deficiency, on account of chronic ruminal acidosis caused by diets rich in carbohydrate, with mainly concentrates, ground soybean hulls, and melon. Three… Show more

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