2023
DOI: 10.1007/s00170-023-12246-8
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Polishing mechanisms of various surfactants in chemical mechanical polishing relevant to cobalt interconnects

Lifei Zhang,
Shuhui Wang,
Tongqing Wang
et al.
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Cited by 3 publications
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“…This, in turn, affected the material removal rate and surface roughness of the wafers. It was demonstrated that these changes were linked to the adsorption of surfactant molecules on the surface of the abrasive grains [26]. The hydroxyl (-OH) structure in the molecule of polyoxyethylene nonionic surfactants could form Si•••O-H-type hydrogen bonds with colloidal SiO 2 , thus forming monolayer adsorption on the surface of SiO 2 particles.…”
Section: The Effect Of Surfactants With Different Functional Groups O...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This, in turn, affected the material removal rate and surface roughness of the wafers. It was demonstrated that these changes were linked to the adsorption of surfactant molecules on the surface of the abrasive grains [26]. The hydroxyl (-OH) structure in the molecule of polyoxyethylene nonionic surfactants could form Si•••O-H-type hydrogen bonds with colloidal SiO 2 , thus forming monolayer adsorption on the surface of SiO 2 particles.…”
Section: The Effect Of Surfactants With Different Functional Groups O...mentioning
confidence: 99%