“…In these studies, power has been conceptualized as relational, transitive and intransitive (Church & Coles, 2007). The latter conceptualization of power informs the plethora of tourism research on stakeholder collaboration and participation in both developed destinations and less developed ones, although the former are the overwhelmingly dominant contributors to the literature (Canavan, 2016;Bowen, Zubair & Altinay, 2016). Particularly, scant attention has been paid in the literature to the power structure and tourism governance in non-Western communities, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa (Mowforth and Munt, 2009;Dieke, 2000;Pearce, Moscardo & Ross, 1996;Sofield, 2003;Singh, Timothy & Dowling, 2003).…”