Politik Hukum Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Pasca Perubahan Kedua Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011

Abstract

Article 22A of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia mandates the establishment of a rule regarding the law-making process, which serves as a guideline for the law-making process from its inception until the regulation is enacted to the public. However, in its implementation, problems are still related to the law-making process in Indonesia. This normative research uses a statutory and conceptual approach that specifically looks at "over regulated" or "legal obesity” to analyze the legal politics of the formation of laws and regulations after the second amendment of Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Laws and Regulations. In this context, there is an overlap between one law and another, which creates sectoral egos and results in legal uncertainty in its application. One of the causes of this legal obesity is the lack of regularity in the law-making process. In this case, legislators do not always refer to the guidelines for the law-making process and the principles for forming statutory regulations as stipulated in the law-making process regulation. In addition, the law still needs to be optimal in fulfilling meaningful participation. Therefore, the author will analyze the politics of law of the amendments of law-making process regulation after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, which includes accommodating the omnibus method and the concept of meaningful community participation as a solution for overlapping legislation in Indonesia.

Deregulation as an Effort to Improve Public Services in Indonesia

“…To overcome regulatory problems, the government has included the omnibus method and the concept of maximum and more meaningful community participation in the formation of statutory regulations. This is in line with Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 (Febriani & Wasti, 2023). This Constitutional Court decision encourages legislators to accommodate meaningful community participation.…”

Implikasi Hierarki Hukum Dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Penafsiran Dan Penegakan Hukum

“…Proses pembentukan undang-undang di Indonesia diatur dalam UUD NRI Tahun 1945 serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan. Proses ini melibatkan beberapa tahapan, termasuk inisiatif, pembahasan di lembaga legislatif, persetujuan, dan pengesahan (Febriani & Wasti, 2023). Setiap tahapan harus memperhatikan prinsip-prinsip hukum dan ketentuan konstitusi.…”