T he increasing number of factories with the heavy metal wastes, especially lead, such as a battery, dye, and fertilizer manufacturing, etc. [1], in consequence of the fast developments of agricultural and industrial fields, threaten the ecological environment and human health. The heavy metal ions cannot be degraded, and resulted in an accumulation in the living organism tissues [2]. The lead limits in drinking water allowed by the World Health Organization is 10 μg/L [3]. Moreover, even very little concentration of lead can cause severe consequences for living things including humans [4]. Because its high affinity to enzymes having thiol (-SH) and phosphate ions (PO 4 3-), ligands and biomolecules inhibiting the haem biosynthesis, Pb 2+ ions are very hazardous for the permeability of cell membranes in kidney, liver, and brain and likewise toxic for nervous and reproduction system, resulting in abortion, dead and neonatal birth, mental retardation [5, 6], etc. Additionally, it may form complexes with the oxogroups of enzymes which are very active in porphyrin metabolism and haemoglobin synthesis [7]. Besides the potential neurological and carcinogenic effects of lead, it may cause cognitive and physical retardation in child development, especially in the interval of 0-7 age [8]. Lead has been classified as a carcinogenic